The best south of France itinerary

The south of France is one of Europe’s most enchanting spots, with lavender-filled hills rolling down to the Mediterranean coast. Ten days might seem short, but it’s plenty of time to hit the region’s highlights. From historic Provence to the glitz of the French Riviera, here’s what I’d recommend for a 10-day South of France itinerary, with a few added tips from travel experts along the way.

Day-by-day South of France itinerary

Before going into day-by-day detail, here’s a handy overview of this Portugal itinerary for 7 days.

• Day 1: Arrive in Marseille, travel to Aix-en-Provence
• Day 2: Day trips to Les Baux-de-Provence, Luberon Villages, or lavender fields
• Day 3: Parc National des Calanques
• Day 4: Travel to Frejus
• Day 5: Day trip to Cannes
• Day 6: Day trip to Saint-Tropez
• Day 7: Travel to Saint-Paul-de-Vence
• Day 8: Day trip to Verdon Gorge
• Day 9: Travel to Villefranche-sur-Mer
• Day 10: Final day in Nice

Day 1: Arrive in Marseille and straight to Aix-en-Provence

Travel time: 30 minutes by car from Marseille Airport, or 15 minutes by train from Marseille Saint-Charles station plus a 20-minute taxi.

After landing in Marseille, head directly to the elegant city of Aix-en-Provence. Known as the "City of a Thousand Fountains," Aix embodies the essence of Provence with its tree-lined boulevards and historic mansions.

Start your day at Cours Mirabeau, a beautiful boulevard filled with cafes and plane trees. While the cafés along the boulevard may seem inviting, head to Rue d'Italie for a more local experience. Café La Madeleine serves up authentic coffee and pastries at half the price you’ll find on Cours Mirabeau, and their pain au chocolat is definitely worth trying.

In the afternoon, explore Aix’s old town, with quiet squares and charming fountains. While here, be sure to see the Saint-Sauveur Cathedral, an architectural gem that spans from the 5th to the 17th century. With its Roman columns, Gothic gargoyles, and a preserved 15th-century triptych, the cathedral is a must-see. If you're there on a Tuesday or Thursday afternoon, try to catch the organ practice sessions to hear the music echo through the space.

Where to stay in Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence has a range of accommodations to suit all budgets, from boutique hotels in historic mansions to cozy B&Bs. Here are some of the best areas to stay:

• Mazarin Quarter: A charming 17th-century district filled with grand mansions, art galleries, and peaceful squares. Perfect for those seeking a luxurious stay.
• Vieille Ville (Old Town): A labyrinth of narrow streets packed with cafes, boutiques, and daily markets. Ideal for first-time visitors.
• Cours Mirabeau Area: The heart of the city, lined with restaurants and historic fountains. Great for those wanting to be in the middle of the action.
• Saint-Jean/Saint-Jérôme: A quieter, more residential area near Vendôme Park, within walking distance of the city center. Ideal for families or longer stays.

Day 2: Day trip to Luberon Villages

Travel time: 1 hour to 1 hour and 15 minutes by car to reach the Luberon region.

"Which should I visit – Les Baux-de-Provence, the Luberon villages, or the lavender fields?" It depends on when you're visiting, but don't try to see it all in one day.

The Luberon region epitomizes Provence with its perched villages, rolling lavender fields, and vineyard-covered hills. Start your day early to visit the most beautiful villages year-round:

• Gordes: Arrive early to visit this stunning hilltown before the crowds.
• Roussillon: Known for its striking ochre cliffs and colorful buildings, Roussillon is one of the most picturesque stops.
• Bonnieux: A great spot for lunch, with panoramic views of the valley below.
• Lourmarin: Ideal for an afternoon wine tasting and a bit of shopping in this charming village.

If you're visiting in summer (late June to early August), make sure to visit the lavender fields of the Valensole Plateau. To avoid the busiest fields, skip the popular fields right off the main road. Instead, take the small D8 route toward Puimoisson. About 3 kilometers along, you'll find our favorite field, backdropped by an old stone farmhouse.

For those visiting in spring or fall, Les Baux-de-Provence is a must-see. Perched on a rocky outcrop in the Alpilles mountains, this medieval village is known for its dramatic fortress ruins and stunning views. The village seems to grow right out of the limestone cliffs.

Booking a guided tour

While having a car gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace, a guided tour can provide a deeper understanding of the region's history and culture. Given the distances between the villages, a guided tour helps you make the most of your time. Many local operators offer full-day tours combining these destinations, often including wine tasting and visits to local markets: a great way to spend your time during your south of France itinerary.

Tours departing from Aix-en-Provence generally include:

• Small group tours (8-12 people): €80-120 per person
• Private tours: €200-300 per person
• Wine tasting tours: €100-150 per person

Day 3: Day trip to Parc National des Calanques

Travel time: 45 minutes by car from Aix-en-Provence to Cassis or Port-Miou.

The Calanques National Park stands as one of France's most stunning natural wonders. The park features dramatic limestone cliffs that plunge into the Mediterranean Sea, creating a series of secluded coves with crystal-clear turquoise waters. It combines both mountains and sea, with opportunities for adventurous hiking and relaxing boat experiences.

Editor’s tip: Start your day early—really early. Aim to arrive at the Luminy parking lot (my recommended starting point) by 8 AM. Yes, it's a vacation, but those extra hours of sleep aren't worth missing the morning light on the white limestone cliffs. In summer, you'll also beat both the heat and crowds.

Things to do in Parc National des Calanques

For those who love hiking, the trails to the calanques offer some of the most rewarding walks in southern France. If you're feeling adventurous, tackle the hiking trail to Calanque d'En Vau – it's a tough but rewarding trail that leads you to one of the most beautiful beaches in the park.

The round-trip hike takes about 2-3 hours, so make sure to bring plenty of water and wear sturdy shoes.

If hiking isn't your thing, book a boat tour from Cassis Port. Start your day with a 45-minute classic three-calanque tour, which covers Port-Miou, Port-Pin, and En-Vau. For a more extensive experience, opt for the eight-calanque tour, which explores more of the coastline.

Day 4: Travel from Aix-en-Provence to Frejus

Travel time: 1 hour 45 minutes by car, or 2 hours 30 minutes by train (via Saint-Raphael).

Leaving the heart of Provence behind, today you'll venture toward the French Riviera. Frejus, an ancient Roman city, offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's past while providing all the pleasures of a modern Mediterranean resort town.

Once you arrive, start by exploring the historic center, where every street tells a story spanning two millennia. The Roman amphitheater is extremely well-preserved. It once hosted gladiatorial contests and still serves as a venue for summer concerts. It's one of the best-preserved Roman ruins outside of Italy, and the aqueduct remains scattered around the city highlight the engineering genius of the Romans.

The medieval quarter adds a quiet charm to the city, with its narrow streets leading to the 12th-century Cathedral of Saint-Léonce, known for its intricately carved wooden doors and a baptistery that is one of France’s oldest Christian structures.

Where to stay in Frejus

Whether you plan to stay in the center or further out for better coastal views, here is where to stay in Frejus:

• Historic Center: The medieval streets around the ancient Roman ruins are filled with charming cafes and local restaurants.
• Port-Frejus: A modern marina district with waterfront dining and luxury apartments. It's perfect if you’re looking for evening entertainment and a Mediterranean atmosphere.
• Fréjus Beach: This relaxed beachfront area offers family-friendly resorts and promenades by the water. It’s great for those who love the beach.

Editor’s Tip: Before you start exploring the Roman ruins, visit the archaeological museum housed in the former bishop’s palace. It will give you valuable context.

Day 5: Day trip to Cannes

Travel time: 35 minutes by car, or 25 minutes by train from Frejus-Saint-Raphael station.

Cannes is the epitome of French Riviera glamour. Famous for its film festival, this once-small fishing village offers much more than just celebrity sightings and luxury shopping. Start your day with a peaceful morning stroll along La Croisette, the palm-lined promenade that curves along the bay. The early light casts a golden glow on the Belle Époque hotels, and the beach clubs are just beginning to set up for the day.

Things to do in Cannes

Next, head to Le Suquet, the old quarter perched on a hill above the port. The cobblestone streets here give you a glimpse of local life, with a slower pace that contrasts with the glamour of the city. If you’re there in the morning, stop by Marché Forville, the bustling market where you’ll find fresh flowers, local cheeses, and sun-ripened vegetables. The vibrant colors and scents of Provence fill the air.

By the afternoon, it's time to hit the beaches. The private beach clubs offer a luxurious experience with loungers and attentive service, but if you prefer a more laid-back vibe, the public beaches at either end of La Croisette are just as beautiful. The water is crystal clear, and the sandy shores are always well-kept.

Editor’s tip: For a quieter swim, take a short water taxi to Île Sainte-Marguerite. Pack a picnic (the market has everything you need) and head to the peaceful southern shore for a more secluded experience.

Day 6: Day trip to Saint-Tropez

Travel time: 1 hour by car, or 1 hour 15 minutes by boat from Saint-Raphael.

While its name might bring to mind luxury yachts and movie stars, the true allure of Saint-Tropez is its ability to preserve its Provençal spirit despite its global fame. It's a great stop on a south of France itinerary.

Start your day early at Place des Lices, where locals gather to play pétanque beneath the shade of century-old plane trees. On Tuesday and Saturday mornings, the square transforms into a lively market, offering everything from fresh lavender to antique treasures. It’s the perfect spot to pick up supplies for a picnic lunch.

Next, head to La Ponche, the Old Town, where you’ll experience the Saint-Tropez of the past with its narrow streets and pastel-colored houses. Don’t miss the Musée de l'Annonciade, housed in a former chapel. The museum showcases an impressive collection of works by artists inspired by the French Riviera, capturing the Mediterranean light that has drawn artists to the area for generations.

Editor's tip: While others bake on the beach in the afternoon, explore the Citadelle. The maritime museum inside tells fascinating stories of Saint-Tropez's history as a fishing village, and the view from the ramparts is unbeatable.

Day 7: Frejus to Saint-Paul-de-Vence

Travel time: About 1 hour 15 minutes by car via the A8, or 1 hour by train to Cagnes-sur-Mer, then a 15-minute taxi ride to the village.

Start your journey to Saint-Paul-de-Vence by entering through Porte Royale, the main entrance, where centuries of footsteps have worn smooth the stone steps. As you explore, you'll see why the village has been a haven for artists since the days when Picasso and Chagall roamed its cobblestone streets.

Art galleries line Route des Remparts, showcasing everything from local talent to international artists. The village itself feels like a medieval masterpiece, with ramparts offering views across the Mediterranean.

Don’t miss the legendary La Colombe d'Or restaurant, where artists like Picasso and Matisse once traded paintings for meals and still displays their works.

Where to stay in Saint-Paul-de-Vence

Most day-trippers leave by late afternoon, so staying overnight will let you experience the magical evening atmosphere of the village when it’s quieter and more relaxed.

• Within the ramparts: Stay right in the heart of the medieval village, where centuries-old buildings are home to charming hotels. You’ll be surrounded by art galleries and cobblestone streets.
• La Colle-sur-Loup: This nearby village offers more affordable accommodation options and is just minutes from Saint-Paul-de-Vence. It’s perfect for a more authentic, local experience.
• Route des Serres: Located just below the village walls, this area offers luxury villas and boutique hotels with stunning views and peaceful gardens.
• Vence area: A nearby town with more accommodation options and local character. It’s a great base for exploring without the crowds of tourists.

Day 8: Day trip to Verdon Gorge

Travel time: 2 hours by car from Saint-Paul-de-Vence.

The Verdon Gorge is often called Europe's Grand Canyon, but that comparison doesn't do it justice. This stunning river canyon, with its turquoise waters and limestone cliffs rising up to 2,296 feet (700 meters), provides some of the most spectacular natural scenery in France.

To get the best views, drive the Corniche Sublime route along the southern rim. Make sure to stop at Balcons de la Mescla, where you’ll be treated to vertigo-inducing vistas of the drop. While in the area, visit the village of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, often referred to as France's most beautiful village. Here, you can explore its faïence (pottery) workshops and admire the local craftsmanship.

Editor's tip: Pack a picnic lunch and plenty of water—restaurants are scarce along the gorge.

Guided tours to Verdon Gorge

While guided tours are available, the best way to experience the gorge is by renting a kayak or pedalo. This allows you to explore the narrow canyon passages at your own pace. The base village of Castellane offers equipment rentals and basic instructions for all skill levels. If you're looking for a more relaxed setting, head to the Lake of Sainte-Croix, where the Verdon River ends. This artificial lake is perfect for swimming and sunbathing.

Looking for more vacation ideas in France? Check out our 7-day France itinerary, 10-day France itinerary, or explore the full range of our French itineraries.

Day 9: Travel from Saint-Paul-de-Vence to Villefranche-sur-Mer

Travel time: 45 minutes by car, or 1 hour by train and bus.

Villefranche-sur-Mer, often overshadowed by its more glamorous neighbors like Nice and Monaco, truly captures the essence of the French Riviera before it was overtaken by mass tourism. It’s a great stop on this south of France itinerary. The medieval old town spills down to one of the Mediterranean's most beautiful natural harbors, with its ochre and terracotta buildings reflecting in the crystal-clear waters. It’s easy to see why artists like Jean Cocteau were drawn to this place.

The 16th-century citadel stands proudly over the harbor, now housing several museums and offering stunning views of the Cap Ferrat peninsula. Another highlight is Rue Obscure, a 14th-century street cleverly covered beneath the homes of Villefranche-sur-Mer’s old town residents.

Where to stay in Villefranche-sur-Mer

Here’s where you should stay on your ninth night:

• Old Town (Vieille Ville): The colorful medieval streets lead down to the harbor, where you’ll find traditional houses and restaurants.
• Basse Corniche: An elevated area offering stunning views of the bay, with luxury hotels and easy access to Nice.
• Col de Villefranche: A peaceful hillside residential area offering panoramic views. It’s a quieter option, perfect for longer stays away from the tourist crowds.

Day 10: Final day in Nice

Travel time: 15 minutes by train from Villefranche-sur-Mer.

For your final day, start by enjoying a perfect morning in Villefranche. Begin with breakfast at Les Garçons—their pan bagnat (local tuna sandwich) is the best on the coast.

Afterward, head to Nice for a vibrant finish to your Provençal journey. Start your day early at the Cours Saleya market in the Old Town (Vieux Nice), where stalls are packed with flowers and fresh local produce. The market has been the heart of Nice for centuries, surrounded by baroque churches and ocher-tinted houses. Don’t miss trying socca, a local chickpea flatbread served hot from the pan—it's a must when you're in town.

Once you’ve explored the market, wander through the labyrinthine streets of the Old Town. Each narrow alley seems to hide a baroque gem or an artisanal gelato shop. For a midday stroll, head to the iconic Promenade des Anglais, the palm-lined seafront boulevard that’s been the city's gathering place since the 19th century. Join the locals in the time-honored tradition of sitting on the blue chairs, watching the sunset over the Mediterranean.

Editor’s tip: Before leaving, make sure to climb (or take the elevator) to Castle Hill park for the best views over Nice’s red-tiled roofs and sweeping bay.

Where to stay in Nice

For your final night on your south of France itinerary, you’ve got several great options. For a more in-depth look, see our full guide.

• Vieille Ville (Old Town): A vibrant maze of narrow streets with markets, restaurants, and baroque churches. This is the best area for experiencing authentic Niçois culture.
• Promenade des Anglais: The prestigious seafront boulevard lined with grand hotels and easy beach access. Perfect for those looking for luxury and stunning Mediterranean views.
• Port Quarter: A trendy area around the yacht harbor with great restaurants and bars. Ideal for exploring the local food scene and enjoying Nice’s nightlife.
• Cimiez: A peaceful, elegant residential district with Roman ruins and the Matisse Museum. It’s a quieter spot for those seeking a cultural experience.
• Carré d'Or: An upscale shopping district near Place Massena with beautiful Belle Époque architecture. A great central location, especially for first-time visitors.