The Weather in Amsterdam in January

The weather in Amsterdam in January is cold, damp, and a bit unpredictable, but that doesn't mean it's not worth visiting. The city's canals take on a moody charm, and cozy cafes offer the perfect escape from the winter chill. You'll likely encounter rain, wind, and sometimes snow, but thanks to fewer tourists, it's a great time to visit museums and enjoy Amsterdam's laid-back winter atmosphere without the crowds. If you don't mind wrapping up, January offers a quieter and calmer side of the city.

Is January a good time to visit Amsterdam?

January in Amsterdam is a quiet, atmospheric time to visit—if you don’t mind the cold. The weather in Amsterdam in January is fully winter, with short days, gray skies, and a mix of rain, wind, and the occasional snowfall. While the weather isn’t ideal for outdoor activities, it’s perfect for diving into the city’s world-class museums, like the Rijksmuseum or Van Gogh Museum, without the usual tourist crowds. You’ll also have a better chance at snagging a seat in a cozy canal-side café.

Traveling in January means fewer tourists, lower hotel prices, and a more relaxed pace, but the weather can affect outdoor plans. You might need to seek indoor attractions if the rain picks up, and canal cruises are a bit chillier than during other seasons. Still, if you can embrace the wintery vibe, Amsterdam’s frosty canals and twinkling lights offer a peaceful charm that’s harder to find in the busier months.

Still deciding where to go this winter? Choose from the best destinations to travel to in January.

Sunshine, average temperatures, and rainfall

In January, Amsterdam is firmly in the grip of winter, with chilly temperatures and frequent rain. Temperatures average between 36°F and 43°F (2°C and 6°C), so it's best to bundle up if you plan to explore the city. Don't expect much warmth - temperatures in Amsterdam rarely rise above 50°F (10°C) at this time of year.

Sunlight is in short supply - only about 2 hours a day, so the city often feels dull and overcast. January days are also quite short - about 8 hours of daylight, which means you'll be moving around Amsterdam in the dark by late evening.

Rain is fairly common, with the city receiving about 2.9 inches (73 mm) of rain on average throughout the month. Most of the precipitation falls as rain, but snow or sleet is possible on colder days. Downpours are usually light but can be persistent, so having a raincoat or umbrella handy is essential. Despite the dampness, you are unlikely to encounter heavy downpours, but frequent drizzles can make outdoor activities less appealing.

Overall, the weather in Amsterdam in January is cool, damp, and a bit gloomy, but if you don't mind the rain, you'll find a quieter city with fewer people and a cozy indoor atmosphere. Just be prepared for the winter weather and you'll still have plenty to enjoy.

For more details on the weather in the Netherlands around the year, read up on when to go to the Netherlands.

What about the crowd & cost?

January is Amsterdam's off-peak season, so you can enjoy the city without the usual tourist crowds. Popular destinations are much quieter, allowing you to take your time and soak up the experience without long lines. 

With fewer tourists, accommodation and flight prices are usually lower, making this a cost-effective time to explore the city. Even the city's restaurants and cafes become more relaxed, offering a cozy respite from the winter weather. If you prefer a more relaxed and inexpensive vacation, January is the perfect time to explore Amsterdam.

Things to do in Amsterdam in January

While the weather in Amsterdam in January may be cold and wet, there’s no shortage of things to do. From exploring museums to enjoying cozy indoor experiences, Amsterdam has plenty to offer during the winter months.

Visit the Rijksmuseum

Amsterdam's Rijksmuseum is perfect for a rainy January day. Home to masterpieces of Dutch painting, including Rembrandt 's Night Watch, it's a must-see for art lovers. You can wander the halls for hours, discovering everything from Golden Age paintings to historical artifacts.

Take a canal cruise

Yes, it's chilly, but seeing Amsterdam's canals from the water is magical - even in winter. Many boats have heated indoor seats, so you can stay warm as you sail past the city's iconic narrow houses and bridges. It's a unique way to enjoy the quiet beauty of Amsterdam in January.

Going outside Amsterdam? Also learn about the best things to do in the Netherlands, and other top Dutch cities to visit.

Explore the Van Gogh Museum

This museum dedicated to the work of Vincent van Gogh is a must-stop for any visitor. In January, you can explore his paintings, drawings, and letters without the crowds of tourists you encounter during peak season. It's an intimate and exciting way to appreciate the genius of Van Gogh.

Warm up at the café

Amsterdam's café culture is perfect for escaping the winter chill. Stop by a cozy café, grab a coffee or hot chocolate and try a traditional Dutch apple pie (appeltaart). Many cafes have fireplaces, creating a warm, inviting atmosphere that's hard to resist in January.

Visit the Anne Frank house

There are fewer tourists in January, so it's a great time to visit the Anne Frank House. This poignant museum offers a glimpse into the lives of Anne Frank and her family during World War II. You'll have more space to explore the rooms and read the exhibits at your own pace.

Plan your trip to Amsterdam in January

Planning your trip to Amsterdam? Start by checking out our itineraries, which take you through the city’s top sights, from the Anne Frank House to hidden gems in the Jordaan district. Wondering where to stay? Our detailed guides cover the best neighborhoods, whether you want to be near the museums or tucked away along a peaceful canal. 

And don't miss our comprehensive guide to free things to do, with advice from local experts. For even more travel inspiration, grab a copy of The Rough Guide to the Netherlands.