How to plan a trip to Ireland on your own

How to plan a trip to Ireland? Creating your itinerary can feel like a big task, but it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. If it’s your first time, a little time and thought will make a huge difference. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know, from the initial stages of planning to booking your accommodations and activities. You’ll get practical tips, helpful advice, and answers to common questions, so you can enjoy the planning process as much as the trip itself. 

How to plan a first-time trip to Ireland?

For a simple answer, how to plan a trip to Ireland is in many stages, over some time.

From my experience, giving yourself at least 4-6 months to plan a trip to Ireland makes a huge difference. Breaking things down into smaller steps—like starting with research, then sorting out transportation, accommodations, and finally activities—keeps things from feeling too overwhelming. 

This isn’t the kind of thing you can knock out in one afternoon but is more of a long-term project. Remember, planning should be fun, not stressful, so don't rush or feel like you need to have it all figured out right away.
 

Step 1: Define your trip's parameters

When to do this: 4-6 months before (6+ months if traveling June-August or during St. Patrick's Day)

Getting a sense of your trip's basic details early on helps keep things realistic and enjoyable, especially when you're trying to stick to a budget. These choices will set the tone for the rest of your planning and save you from mistakes, like trying to pack too much into too little time. 

If you don’t know much about Ireland, it can help to take a scan of a sample Ireland itinerary to see how others have approached splitting up their time.

When's the best time to visit Ireland?

The best time to visit Ireland really depends on what you’re looking for. The high season (June-August) means warmer weather, plenty of events, and long days, but you’ll also deal with more crowds and higher prices. For a more relaxed vibe and better value, try the shoulder seasons (April-May, September-October). The weather is still good, but you won’t have to fight through the crowds. 

If you’re traveling during major events like St. Patrick’s Day (March), the Galway Arts Festival (July), or the Cork Jazz Festival (October), make sure to book ahead. 

What month is rainiest in Ireland?

Ireland is famous for its rain, and it lives up to the name “Emerald Isle” with plenty of precipitation. December tends to be the wettest month, especially in the western regions like Galway and Kerry, which can get a lot more rain than places like Dublin. But the rain here is usually light and sporadic—nothing like heavy, all-day downpours. You’ll experience what some locals may call a “soft day,” where light mist can alternate with sunny spells. The weather is always changing, so be ready for anything.

What is the mildest season in Ireland?

Ireland has a pretty mild climate, with temperatures that don’t swing too dramatically. Summer (June-August) tends to be the mildest, with temperatures hovering around 59-68°F (15-20°C). Occasionally, it can hit 77°F (25°C) on a hot day. Winter temperatures usually stay between 39-46°F (4-8°C) near the coast, but it’s a bit colder inland.

How much does a trip to Ireland usually cost?

How to plan a trip to Ireland on a budget? This country can work with a range of budgets, depending on where you go and how you plan to travel. Dublin and Galway are generally pricier, but if you head to the countryside, like Counties Kerry or Donegal, you’ll find more affordable places to stay and eat.

• Budget (€60-€100 / $65-$110 per day): This includes staying in hostels or budget B&Bs, grabbing meals at casual pubs, using public transport, and checking out free attractions like museums or hiking trails. 
• Mid-range (€100-€200 / $110-$220 per day): This covers comfortable hotels or private B&Bs, meals at mid-range restaurants (with the occasional splurge), renting a car for countryside exploration, and paying for attractions like castle tours. It’s a good fit for most travelers.
• Luxury (€200+ / $220+ per day): If you want to go all out, this will cover stays in historic castle hotels, fine dining, private tours, and experiences like falconry or whiskey tastings. You can expect personalized service and unique experiences that highlight the best of Ireland’s hospitality.

How many days are enough for Ireland?

Most people find that 7-10 days gives a good introduction to Ireland. You’ll get a chance to experience the city (in Dublin, for example) and explore the countryside.

If you’ve got two weeks, you can dive deeper and venture to the Wild Atlantic Way’s coast, the Burren’s landscapes, and the villages in Cork and Kerry, all without rushing.

If you’re on a tighter schedule, you can do Dublin city breaks with day trips to places like Howth or Wicklow Mountains National Park, which is a great way to explore nature just an hour away. Just remember, Ireland’s smaller size can be deceiving—narrow roads and all those scenic spots you’ll want to stop at can slow things down. For an itinerary of just a few days, see our guide to how many days in Dublin you should spend. 

Should I combine my trip to Ireland with another country?

If you have the time, adding Northern Ireland to your itinerary can be a great way to explore both sides of the island. You’ll find the Giant’s Causeway and Belfast’s Titanic Quarter just a few hours away, and it only takes about 3-4 more days to see them.

If you’re looking for a bit of variety, you can easily head over to England or Scotland from Dublin. Flights to London (90 minutes) or Edinburgh (1 hour) are quick and direct.  For more on that, see our sample Ireland and Scotland itinerary. 

For a bit more of Europe, Paris and Amsterdam are only a 2-hour flight away, giving you a change of scene and pace. However, Ireland really deserves some attention on its own. Its landscape and culture are best enjoyed when you give yourself the time to really take it all in.
 

Step 2: Make your trip "wish list"

When to do this: 4-6 months before

At this stage, don't worry about having everything figured out. Just put together a "wish list" of places you might want to visit, along with a general idea of how far apart things are. Creating a Google map for this can be a good way to stay organized. Start with a couple "must-haves," and in later steps, we will fill the days in between.

What are the must-see places in Ireland?

Ireland is a small island, about the size of Indiana or Maine, but it packs a lot of geographic variety into that space. The coast is rugged, with cliffs on the west that drop into the Atlantic and a more sheltered Irish Sea to the east. There are bays, peninsulas, and headlands all around the island, making for some incredible coastal views.

Inland, you’ll find rolling farmlands and lowlands, along with bogs, lakes, and rivers like the Shannon, which cuts through the country. There are also some impressive mountain ranges, such as the Wicklow Mountains near Dublin, the MacGillycuddy’s Reeks in Kerry (home to Ireland’s tallest peak, Carrauntoohil), and the Burren in Clare with its otherworldly limestone landscape.
 

Cities

Ireland's cities each have their own unique character, and are some of the best places to visit in Ireland. They also make for great starting points for exploring various parts of the country.

• Dublin (Baile Átha Cliath): Dublin is a city with a lot of character. Must-sees include Trinity College and the Book of Kells, the Guinness Storehouse, and the Temple Bar district. Explore the Creative Quarter for independent shops and cafés.
• Galway (Gaillimh): Galway has a relaxed, artsy vibe. Walk through the Latin Quarter, check out the Spanish Arch, and explore the pubs along Quay Street. If you're there on a Saturday, stop by the market at St. Nicholas' Church for some fresh produce and handmade goods.
• Cork (Corcaigh): Cork is a city that’s easy to explore. Visit the English Market, University College Cork, or Cork City Gaol. The city’s hilly streets are lined with good food spots and traditional pubs. For something a little different, head to the Franciscan Well Brewery. It's a craft beer spot loved by locals but often missed by tourists.

Beaches and islands

With over 3,000 miles of coastline, Ireland has some amazing beaches—without the crowds you might find elsewhere. Barleycove Beach in West Cork has golden sands and rolling dunes, while Dog’s Bay in Connemara is unique with its soft, seashell-covered shore. The islands around Ireland are a great way to step back in time. On the Blasquets, you’ll find only ruins where a thriving community once lived, and the Skelligs rise from the Atlantic with a 6th-century monastery you can reach by climbing 600 steps. Here are some of my favorites:

• Dingle Peninsula (Corca Dhuibhne): The Dingle Peninsula has rugged cliffs and beautiful beaches like Inch Beach and Coumeenoole. The water is cold, but surfers love it. For a quieter spot, visit Wine Strand at sunset. The beach glows pink and orange, and it’s much calmer once the day-trippers leave.
• Aran Islands (Oileáin Árann): The Aran Islands are great if you’re looking for a glimpse of traditional Irish culture. You can see ancient stone forts, dramatic cliffs, and beautiful beaches like Kilmurvey Beach on Inishmore and Port Mhuirbhigh on Inishmaan. If you have the time, stay overnight instead of just visiting for the day to really experience the island life once the ferries head back.
   

Nature and adventure in Ireland

Ireland’s nature is perfect for those looking to get outside and explore. The Wild Atlantic Way, one of the longest coastal routes in the world at 1,600 miles, is ideal for a road trip with stops at sea stacks, lighthouses, and opportunities for dolphin watching. For something more adventurous, you could try coasteering, which mixes cliff jumping, rock climbing, and swimming along Ireland’s rugged coastlines, especially in Donegal or Clare. If you’re up for something quirky, try bog snorkeling in the midlands, where you swim through peat-stained waters. Here are some of Ireland’s best national parks:

• Killarney National Park (Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne): Killarney National Park is full of oak and yew trees, lakes, and mountains. It’s a peaceful place to visit, especially in the spring and fall when you can spot wild red deer. The Muckross Lake Loop (10km) or the shorter Torc Waterfall trail are both great for views.
• The Burren (An Bhoireann): The Burren in County Clare is a unique limestone landscape. In summer, you’ll see wildflowers growing alongside the barren rocks. If you want to get a good look, try walking the Burren Way or the Mullaghmore Loop. The views are great, and it's a quiet place to explore.
• Connemara National Park (Páirc Náisiúnta Chonamara): In the west of Ireland, Connemara National Park is full of mountains, bogs, and heathland. It’s perfect for hiking, especially in summer. The Diamond Hill Loop (7km) gives you panoramic views of both the mountains and the coast. If you’re after something easier, the Lower Diamond Hill Walk is a good option.
• Glenveagh National Park (Páirc Náisiúnta Ghleann Bheatha): Located in Donegal, this park is quieter and less crowded. It’s home to rugged mountains, clear lakes, and Ireland’s largest population of red deer. The fall season is great for watching the deer rut and seeing the heather bloom. Hike the Lakeside Trail (3.5km) for scenic views, or the Glen Trail for a deeper look at the valley.
• Wicklow Mountains National Park (Páirc Náisiúnta Shléibhte Chill Mhantáin): Just south of Dublin, this park is known as "the Garden of Ireland" thanks to its beautiful landscapes of bogs, mountains, and valleys. It’s stunning any time of the year, but autumn is particularly impressive. The Spinc and Glenealo Valley trail (9km) is a solid hike, or you can do the Miners' Road Walk along the Upper Lake for something shorter.
   

Historic sites in Ireland

From medieval castles and tower houses to the elegant Georgian squares of Dublin, there’s no shortage of historical landmarks. The Great Famine, which ravaged Ireland from 1845 to 1852, left a deep scar on the country, and its effects are still visible today in the abandoned villages and museums that tell the story of that dark period. The 1916 Easter Rising in Dublin also marks a pivotal moment in Ireland’s fight for independence, and you can visit the sites that memorialize it. What’s striking about Irish history is how it continues to shape the present.

• Rock of Cashel (Carraig Phádraig): This medieval fortress sits high above the Golden Vale in Tipperary. Once the ceremonial home to the High Kings of Munster, the site features a round tower, a Romanesque chapel, and a Gothic cathedral.
• Newgrange (Sí an Bhrú): Dating back over 5,200 years, Newgrange is older than both Stonehenge and the pyramids. The passage tomb is especially fascinating during the winter solstice when sunlight streams through the passage and lights up the inner chamber. The carved stones and large kerbstones at the site are also impressive reminders of early Irish craftsmanship.
• Blarney Castle (Caisleán na Blarnan): This 15th-century castle is home to the famous Blarney Stone, which is said to give people the “gift of gab” if they kiss it (though you’ll need to lean back over a steep drop to do so). Beyond that, the castle grounds feature poison gardens, rock formations, and peaceful woodland walks, a nice escape from the usual crowds.
• Kilkenny Castle (Caisleán Chill Chainnigh): Dominating the Medieval Mile in Kilkenny, this 12th-century fortress was built by Norman invaders and later transformed into a grand Victorian residence. Inside, you’ll find opulent rooms and a striking Long Gallery lined with portraits of the castle’s ancestors. 
   

Off-the-beaten-path options

How to plan a trip to Ireland if you're wanting to see its wilder side? While Ireland has plenty of popular attractions, there’s so much more to see if you’re willing to go a little off the beaten path. These spots let you experience the quieter, less-crowded side of Ireland:

• Skellig Michael (Sceilg Mhichíl): This island monastery, perched on a remote rock in the Atlantic, was home to monks seeking solitude. Getting there involves a boat ride and a climb up 600 steps, but the view and the well-preserved beehive huts from the 6th century make it worthwhile. It was also used as a filming location for Star Wars. Due to its isolation, only 180 visitors are allowed each day, so it’s best to book in advance.
• Loop Head Peninsula: Located in County Clare, this quieter part of Ireland gives you a chance to enjoy stunning cliff walks, a historic lighthouse, and maybe even see some dolphins. The drive around the peninsula will take you through small fishing villages, past natural sea arches, and to the Bridges of Ross, a series of rock formations (although only one bridge is still standing).
• Slieve League Cliffs (Sliabh Liag): These cliffs in Donegal are far less crowded than the Cliffs of Moher but are three times higher. The Pilgrim's Path offers stunning views from Europe’s highest accessible sea cliffs, with ancient stone dwellings and the remains of a small chapel scattered along the route.
• Glendalough Monastic Site (Gleann Dá Loch): This 6th-century monastery is a well-known spot for day trips, but staying later in the day allows you to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. Surrounded by two glacial lakes, the site includes a round tower, old graves, and tranquil walking paths. For a quieter experience, hike the Spinc trail, which offers beautiful views that many visitors miss.
• Copper Coast UNESCO Global Geopark: Spanning 15 miles (25 km) along the coast of County Waterford, this geopark highlights the area’s 460 million-year-old geological history. You can explore rugged cliffs, hidden beaches, and remnants of volcanic activity.

Step 3: Start any administrative tasks

When to do this: 3-6 months before (or longer depending on your country)

Starting your administrative preparations early can make for a much smoother trip to Ireland. Many end up paying more or missing out on special experiences because they wait until the last minute to handle these tasks - though they might take longer or less time depending on what country you are coming from.

Do you need a visa to go to Ireland?

Before you head to Ireland, it’s good to know the entry requirements. If you're a UK citizen, you won’t need a passport, thanks to the Common Travel Area agreement.   If you have a UK visa, the Irish Visa Waiver Programme lets you visit Ireland without extra paperwork. 
EU/EEA citizens can get by with just a national ID card. For non-EU visitors, a visa is usually required, but many countries can be visited for up to 90 days without one. Rules can change, so make sure you check the latest on Ireland’s immigration website.

Do you need special driving permits for Ireland?

If you're planning to drive in Ireland, here’s what you need to know. Drivers with valid licenses from the EU, UK, US, Canada, and Australia don’t need an International Driving Permit (IDP), though non-English licenses might require one. 

Car rental companies usually have a minimum age of 21-25, and there are often extra charges for drivers under 25. Make sure you have comprehensive insurance, and think about getting a collision damage waiver for extra protection. Driving on the left side can be a bit tricky at first, so it’s worth getting familiar with Irish road signs and how roundabouts work. Some of the roads, especially in rural areas, can be narrow and winding, so be prepared for that and choose a car that suits the roads you’ll be traveling on. Also, don't miss our top 10 best road trips in Ireland and the UK. 

Do you need travel insurance?

Travel insurance is a smart move, especially if you’re planning outdoor activities. Look for a policy that covers things like hiking, coastal walks, and adventure sports. It should also include medical coverage, trip cancellation, and lost luggage protection. Given Ireland’s unpredictable weather, flexible coverage can be helpful for last-minute changes.

If you're from Europe, bring your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) for basic medical coverage. Non-EU visitors should double-check that their insurance covers medical treatment abroad.

Step 4: Core planning your Ireland itinerary

When to do this: 2-4 months before 

Now that you’ve got your wish list, it’s time to focus on the details. How to plan a trip to Ireland  at this stage is to pick out the places you absolutely want to see and figure out how to get from one to the next. Along the way, keep an eye out for interesting spots in between or nearby that might be worth a visit.

How do you get around Ireland?

There are a few ways to get around Ireland, each with its own advantages. Renting a car is a great way to explore places off the beaten path, like quiet villages or coastal viewpoints, though you’ll need to get used to driving on the left—especially on narrow roads with stone walls instead of shoulders. Public transportation in Ireland is also solid, with Bus Éireann connecting most towns and Irish Rail covering the major cities. However, rural areas might have fewer options. 

If you’d rather leave the driving to someone else, there are plenty of guided tours, from multi-day trips to shorter ones focused on things like whiskey or history. Many people find that a mix of transportation works best.

Is it better to drive or take public transport in Ireland?

It really depends on your plans. In cities like Dublin, Cork, and Galway, public transport is easy to use, with frequent buses and LUAS trams in Dublin. If you’re spending time in one of these cities, a car is more hassle than it’s worth. But once you leave the city, things change. 

While Bus Éireann reaches lots of small villages, there might only be a couple of buses a day, and Irish Rail doesn’t cover some of the best coastal areas. Driving lets you explore at your own pace and check out places that might not be on a map. On the other hand, public transport is a good way to travel sustainably and relax, especially if you’re sticking to the well-known routes.
 

Can you travel Ireland by ferry or boat?

Since Ireland is an island, traveling by boat is a fun and practical way to get around. Ferries run regularly between the mainland and some of Ireland’s islands, like the Aran Islands (from Doolin or Galway), Rathlin Island (from Ballycastle), and Inishbofin (from Cleggan). These trips give you a glimpse of life on the islands. 
If you’re near the coast, you can take a boat tour along the Dingle Peninsula for incredible views of cliffs and a chance to spot dolphins and puffins. If you’d rather take things slow, cruises along the Shannon River let you take in Ireland’s countryside, stopping at castles and historical sites along the way. 

Crossing the border into Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland has a unique history, and that comes through in the places you visit, like political murals and peace walls, alongside beautiful landscapes. It feels different from the Republic in some ways—currency is in pounds sterling, not euros, and some of the cultural details, from accents to food, have a more British influence. 

The border between Northern Ireland and the Republic is essentially invisible for travelers, so you won’t need to worry about passport controls or barriers. You might notice a change in road signs (kilometers to miles) and currency (euros to pounds) once you’ve crossed it, but that's about it. 

Step 5: Lock in the major bookings

When to do this: 3-4 months before (or earlier for high season)

Booking your major travel plans early means you'll get the best flight deals and accommodations, so you can relax well before your trip. It saves you from the stress of scrambling at the last minute and potentially paying more. A lot of people make the mistake of waiting too long, which usually leaves fewer options and higher prices.

What's the best way to book flights to Ireland?

Ireland has three major international airports—Dublin, Shannon, and Cork—each serving different regions of the country. Dublin is the busiest, with the most international flights, while Shannon connects to the western part of Ireland, and Cork is best for the south. Ryanair and Aer Lingus are budget-friendly options, especially if you book 3-6 months in advance. If you're traveling from North America, London, Amsterdam, and Paris are great connection points. Keep in mind that summer (June-August) is a busy time, so prices can be higher. 

Where should you stay in Ireland?

If you’re after something a bit different, Ireland has some interesting places to stay that add a unique touch to your trip. You can spend the night in a historic castle like Ashford Castle or Ballynahinch Castle, which gives you a taste of old-world charm. 

There are also lighthouse stays, like at Wicklow Head, where you can enjoy scenic views and a bit of maritime history. For a cozy, rural experience, consider staying in a thatched cottage in Connemara. If you prefer something eco-friendly, there are options like the Burren EcoLodge or glamping domes in Mayo. 
 

Best areas to stay in Dublin

Dublin's city center is compact and easy to walk around, with the River Liffey dividing it into two distinct areas—north and south. Both sides have their own charm, and the city’s public transport system (LUAS trams, Dublin Bus, and DART trains) makes getting around simple. Dublin has a small-town feel in many places, despite being a capital city. For more info, don't miss our guide to where to stay in Dublin. 

Temple Bar: best for first-time visitors

Temple Bar is filled with cobbled streets, pubs, galleries, and restaurants, making it a popular spot for first-time visitors. You’ll hear live music spilling out of pubs, and there are street performers around every corner. Though it’s known for being touristy, it gives you a true Dublin experience, with major landmarks like Trinity College and Dublin Castle nearby. The area also turns into a nightlife hub in the evenings, which can be a plus or minus depending on how much noise you’re comfortable with. It’s not the cheapest area to stay, but the location and atmosphere make it worthwhile for a first trip to Dublin.

Ballsbridge: best for families

If you’re traveling with kids, Ballsbridge is a quieter, more residential option. It’s just a 15-minute walk from the city center, but it feels more like a peaceful retreat with plenty of space. Herbert Park is close by, and it’s great for kids with its playgrounds and sports facilities. The neighborhood is calm and safe, and there are family-friendly restaurants around. While the accommodations might be a little more expensive, the added space and peace are great for families.

The Docklands: best for business travelers

For those traveling for work, Dublin’s Docklands—often called "Silicon Docks"—is ideal. The area is home to major tech companies like Google and Facebook, so there are plenty of business-focused hotels with good amenities. You’re also close to the Convention Centre Dublin and the financial district, which makes it convenient for meetings. Though it’s not as historic as other parts of Dublin, the Docklands provides a modern and efficient base with easy access to the city center and Dublin Airport.
 

Best areas to stay in Galway

Galway’s charm lies in its compact, winding streets and vibrant squares. The city’s westward position makes it the place to catch stunning sunsets over Galway Bay. Most of the attractions are within a 15-minute walk, so it’s easy to get around. 

Latin Quarter: best for first-time visitors

The Latin Quarter is where you’ll find Galway’s lively spirit. The streets are full of buskers, shops, and great places to eat, making it the perfect spot for first-time visitors. The pubs here, like The Quays and The King's Head, serve pints with live traditional music. It’s a pedestrian-friendly area, and you’re close to cultural landmarks like the Spanish Arch and Galway City Museum. 

Salthill: best for families

Salthill, a coastal suburb just a 20-minute walk from Galway’s city center, is perfect for families. The area has spacious accommodations and great views of Galway Bay. Kids will enjoy the Blue Flag beaches, the local aquarium, and amusement arcades. There are also lots of playgrounds and family-friendly places to eat. Plus, getting into Galway’s center is easy with a regular bus service. 

Claddagh: best for a historical part of town

For those interested in Galway’s history and culture, Claddagh is a quiet neighborhood with lots of character. It was once a separate fishing village, and today it retains much of its maritime heritage. It’s a short walk to the Spanish Arch and other city center attractions, but it feels more authentic and less touristy. The harbor views here, especially at sunset, are beautiful.

Best areas to stay in Cork

Cork is a city built on islands and hills, making it a bit different from other Irish cities. The central area is compact and walkable, but the hills can be steep. Cork is divided into neighborhoods, each with its own character and charm. 

Victorian Quarter: best for first-time visitors

The Victorian Quarter is a great introduction to Cork. This area has a mix of historic buildings and modern businesses, and it’s close to key attractions like St. Patrick’s Street and the English Market. There are plenty of cafés, pubs, and independent shops to explore. The accommodations here are in a good location between the train station and city center, making it easy to get around. Though a bit pricier, it’s a convenient base for first-time visitors.

Sunday's Well: best for families

Sunday’s Well is a peaceful neighborhood on the north side of Cork, with great views over the city. It’s a leafy, residential area that’s just a 20-minute walk from the city center. Families will like the proximity to Fitzgerald Park, with its playgrounds and Cork Public Museum. The neighborhood is safe and quiet, with good public transport connections.

The Huguenot Quarter: best for food enthusiasts

Cork’s Huguenot Quarter is perfect for food lovers. It’s home to the famous English Market, where you can buy fresh local produce and artisanal goods. The neighborhood also has great restaurants, coffee shops, and microbreweries. If you enjoy cooking with fresh ingredients, this is a great place to stay, with accommodations ranging from boutique guesthouses to apartments.

Step 6: Plan and book your activities

When to do this: 2-3 months before

Now that your accommodations and flights are sorted, it’s time to think about the fun stuff. At this point, you might want to start thinking about how you will spend your days during your trip. This doesn’t mean you need an itinerary for every second of every day, but some activities are better booked beforehand instead of once you are there. Booking activities ahead of time means you don’t miss out on must-see spots, especially during the busy tourist season. It also helps you to better plan so you aren’t taking on too many activities in too little time. 

What activities should you book in advance?

If any of these are on your itinerary, you’ll want to make sure you book them before you head out for your trip:

• Book of Kells at Trinity College: It’s best to book your ticket online to make sure you get in. If you go early, before 10am, it’ll be a bit quieter.
• Guinness Storehouse: You can reserve a time slot online. Weekday mornings are usually less crowded.
• Kilmainham Gaol: Tickets tend to sell out quickly, especially during the busy season, so it’s a good idea to book ahead.
• Game of Thrones tours (Northern Ireland): These premium tours fill up fast in high season, so securing a spot early is a must.
• Irish whiskey distillery tours: Distilleries like Jameson and Teeling get busy, especially if you want to do a tasting, so it’s best to book in advance.
• Cliffs of Moher visitor experiences: If you’re interested in special tours or boat trips, you’ll want to reserve these early.

How do you visit the top attractions?

Ireland’s most popular attractions can get pretty packed, especially during the summer months. Many sites now use timed entry tickets, so you’ll need to select a specific arrival window when booking online. Skip-the-line options are available at spots like the Guinness Storehouse and Blarney Castle, and they’re worth the extra cost during peak times. 

If you plan on visiting a few attractions, combo tickets can help you save a bit, especially in Dublin. The Dublin Pass is a good deal if you’re hitting several spots, and the Heritage Card gives you unlimited access to a lot of sites, including castles and prehistoric monuments, all over Ireland.

What is the best Cliffs of Moher experience?

To really take in the views at the Cliffs of Moher, aim to visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon when the light is great and the crowds are smaller. For a different perspective, try the 4-mile (8 km) coastal trail from Doolin to Hags Head for a quieter experience away from the main platforms. If you want to see the cliffs from sea level, boat tours from Doolin pier will give you a whole new view, often with sea caves and seabirds along the way. The visitor center, built into the hillside, is a great place to learn about the cliffs and stay out of the wind.

Should you get a guide for historic sites?

Hiring a guide can really enhance your visit to Ireland’s ancient sites. A good guide can point out details you might miss, explain the historical context, and share stories that make the place feel alive. At sites like Newgrange, Tara, and the Rock of Cashel, a guide can explain the cultural significance of the stonework for example.

Many heritage sites include a guide with your entry fee, but you can also hire a private guide who will tailor the experience to your interests, whether that’s Neolithic monuments, Viking history, or Irish literature. For smaller sites, a guide is especially helpful in connecting the dots 
 

What are the best things to do in Dublin?

Dublin has a lot to discover, especially if you explore beyond the main tourist spots. Neighborhoods like the charming Georgian squares and the lively Docklands each have their own character. Since Dublin is so walkable, you can easily see a lot in one trip.

• Temple Bar District: Temple Bar is full of galleries, theaters, and pubs with a lot of history. It’s popular with tourists in the evenings, but mornings are a whole different atmosphere. You can wander the quieter streets, enjoy street performers, browse through artisan shops, and check out weekend markets that really give you a feel for local life.
• Trinity College and the Book of Kells: Trinity College is home to the famous Book of Kells, a 9th-century manuscript that’s incredibly detailed. The Long Room library above it is worth checking out too—it has a beautiful vaulted ceiling and houses over 200,000 ancient books. It’s like stepping into a library from another time.
• Kilmainham Gaol: Kilmainham Gaol is a powerful place to learn about Ireland’s past. The prison’s history is tied to many key moments in Irish independence, especially the 1916 Easter Rising. Touring the prison and hearing the stories of those who fought for Ireland’s freedom makes it a really memorable experience.
  EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum: EPIC is a unique, interactive museum where you can learn about the global influence of Irish emigrants throughout history. It walks you through the ways people from Ireland have shaped art, science, politics, and culture around the world. The exhibits are engaging and thought-provoking.
• Phoenix Park: Phoenix Park is a great place to escape from the city for a bit. It's one of the largest enclosed urban parks in Europe, with 1,750 acres to explore. You can relax in the green spaces, watch the wild fallow deer, or visit the Dublin Zoo. It’s an easy spot to take a break.
• Guinness Storehouse: Visiting the Guinness Storehouse is part of the Dublin experience. It’s not just about the brewing process; you’ll also get a look at Guinness’s impact on culture and advertising. The highlight is the Gravity Bar at the top, where floor-to-ceiling windows offer panoramic city views while you enjoy your perfectly poured pint.
   

Traditional music sessions

Traditional Irish music sessions, or "trad sessions," are a key part of the country’s cultural life. Musicians gather informally in pubs to play tunes on fiddles, tin whistles, and other traditional instruments. These sessions often start off small, with more musicians joining in throughout the evening. 

To catch the real vibe, head to pubs where locals go, away from the tourist-heavy spots. You’ll often see signs for weekly sessions outside. A couple of things to keep in mind: keep the noise down during the music, don’t ask for specific songs unless invited, and remember the musicians are playing for themselves, not an audience. It’s nice to clap between sets if you enjoyed the music, but buying a round for the players is maybe even a better way to show appreciation. Be sure to see our list of the best pubs in Ireland for traditional music. 

Other local experiences

The best travel experiences often come from stepping away from the usual tourist spots and engaging with Ireland's living heritage—whether it's through age-old activities or local customs passed down over generations.

• Traditional Irish céilí dance: In counties Kerry and Clare, you can join in on a céilí dance, a traditional Irish social event. It’s an easygoing way to get involved in the community, where locals teach you simple steps to fun music. No need to have experience; just come with enthusiasm and a sense of humor.
• Turf cutting: In counties Offaly and Roscommon, you can try turf cutting, a traditional practice that’s been part of Irish life for centuries. Some local groups run workshops where you can learn how to use a traditional spade (slean) to cut peat. 
• Farm experiences: In counties Cork and Tipperary, small family farms sometimes invite visitors to help out with seasonal activities like sheep shearing or apple harvesting. It’s a great way to see how traditional farming is still part of life in rural Ireland. You can usually set something up through local tourism offices.
   

What should you eat in Ireland?

While you’ll find traditional dishes like Irish stew (tender lamb with root vegetables), boxty (potato pancakes), and colcannon (mashed potatoes with kale or cabbage), there’s plenty more to try. If you’re a fan of seafood, Ireland’s coastal towns have a lot to satisfy your cravings, from Galway oysters to Dublin Bay prawns, and even oak-smoked salmon from the Burren Smokehouse.

You can’t visit without having a traditional Irish breakfast, which usually includes black and white pudding, rashers, and soda bread.
Recently, Ireland’s culinary scene has been changing, with chefs creating modern takes on classic dishes using fresh, local ingredients. The country’s cheese scene has really picked up, too. Cashel Blue, Coolea, and Durrus are just a few examples of Ireland’s dairy excellence.

For dessert, you’ll want to try Irish apple cake with custard. If you’re in the mood for something rich, you can’t go wrong with a Bailey’s-infused treat.

Where can I find the best food in Ireland?

Ireland is known for its national dishes (such as Irish stew and soda bread); however, to some extent the food scene is varied, and each region has its own specialties. Dublin is known for its creative restaurants, while Cork’s English Market is a must-visit for local food, from fresh produce to meats and cheeses. The Wild Atlantic Way is a great spot for seafood, with Kinsale and Clonakilty having some of the best catches.

The midlands focus on farm-to-table meals, with grass-fed beef and lamb making regular appearances on menus. Northern Ireland has its own food traditions, and you can’t skip the Ulster Fry breakfast while you’re there.

Farmers' markets in towns like Kilkenny and Galway are great for picking up fresh, seasonal produce. Ireland’s food festivals are also worth checking out—there’s always something new to taste, from oysters to apple harvests.
 

Notable pubs

Ireland’s pubs are about more than just drinks; they’re at the heart of social life. Many of them are gathering spots where you can enjoy live music, storytelling, and just hanging out. The older pubs often have snugs (private booths), Victorian-style bars, and turf fires, which makes the particularly cozy.

• The Long Hall, Dublin: A pub since 1766, it’s known for its Victorian charm and a great selection of Guinness and whiskey.
• Sean’s Bar, Athlone: Possibly the oldest pub in Europe, it has medieval features like wattle and wicker walls, and you can enjoy traditional music here every night.
• O'Loclainn’s Irish Whiskey Bar, Ballyvaughan: A small pub in the Burren with an impressive collection of over 500 rare whiskeys, many of which are no longer available anywhere else.
• The Mutton Lane Inn, Cork: Cork’s oldest pub, tucked away in a narrow alley. It has a cozy vibe and encourages conversation with no TV in sight.

How do you stay connected in Ireland?

Staying connected in Ireland is pretty simple, with a few options to suit your needs. If you want to skip the hassle of swapping SIM cards, an eSIM might be a good choice. You can set it up before you even land with providers like Three or Vodafone. If you’d rather go with a physical SIM, you’ll find plenty of them at Dublin Airport and in major cities, usually with solid data plans for tourists. Wi-Fi is easy to find in urban areas, too—most hotels, cafés, and restaurants provide free access. But if you’re heading to more remote spots, like the Wild Atlantic Way, it’s a good idea to download Google Maps offline and save important info in your apps. Some areas, especially in the countryside, might have spotty connectivity

What currency is used in Ireland?

In the Republic of Ireland, the currency is the Euro (€), with banknotes in €5, €10, €20, and €50, and coins ranging from 1c to €2. If you're heading to Northern Ireland, which is part of the UK, you’ll need to switch to Pound Sterling (£). If your trip includes crossing the border, just keep that in mind. Credit and debit cards are accepted pretty much everywhere, with Visa and Mastercard being the most common. Contactless payment has become common since the pandemic.

Where can you find ATMs in Ireland?

ATMs are easy to find in cities and towns across Ireland. Bank-operated ones at AIB, Bank of Ireland, and Ulster Bank are usually the best bet, as they tend to have better exchange rates and lower fees than the independent machines at convenience stores or shopping centers. If you’re heading to rural areas like Donegal, Kerry, or Mayo, ATMs can be a bit less common, so it’s worth keeping that in mind. While cards work just about everywhere, some smaller pubs, or local markets may still prefer cash.

What should you pack for Ireland?

Packing for Ireland means being prepared for the weather, which can change pretty quickly. No matter when you’re visiting, you’ll need a waterproof jacket and pants—as some might say, "If you don't like the weather, wait five minutes." Layering is the way to go. Think moisture-wicking base layers, light sweaters, and a warm jacket—even in the summer. If you plan on exploring the outdoors, pack sturdy, waterproof hiking boots for castle grounds and coastal trails, plus comfy walking shoes for city sightseeing. You’ll also need UK-style three-prong plug adapters for your electronics. 

Ireland with kids

Ireland is a great place for families with its mix of castles, stories, and outdoor activities. There are some fun spots for kids, like Bunratty Folk Park in Clare, where they can see what medieval life was really like, or the EPIC emigration museum in Dublin, where kids get a passport to follow along on the journey. 

The beaches in Sligo and Kerry are perfect for little ones, and Killarney National Park has nice, flat paths that are stroller-friendly. When it comes to accommodations, most places are really welcoming to families—farmstays are a nice option, where kids can collect eggs or pet lambs. Most restaurants serve kids until early evening, and many pubs let families in until 9pm. More on that in our guide to Ireland with kids.
 

Ireland for solo travelers

Traveling solo in Ireland is pretty relaxed and safe, with the country consistently ranking as one of the safest places in Europe. While it's always good to be cautious, especially in bigger cities after dark, most people find it straightforward to navigate the streets on their own. One of the highlights of solo travel in Ireland is the warmth of the locals. 

You’ll find that local pubs are great for meeting people; simply sitting at the bar can spark conversations with residents eager to chat. Guesthouses are also a solid choice for solo travelers—many hosts connect guests during family-style breakfasts, giving you a chance to meet others. 

Ireland on a budget

You can definitely enjoy Ireland on a budget with a bit of planning, without missing out on anything worthwhile. There are plenty of attractions that won’t cost you a penny, such as the National Museums in Dublin, scenic hiking in the Wicklow Mountains, and self-guided walking tours using free audio apps. Hostels provide private rooms at a fraction of the cost of hotels, and university accommodations open to travelers during the summer are often in prime spots and a fantastic deal.