Brazil 10 day itinerary: how to spend

Home to 60% of the Amazon rainforest, the world's largest wetland system, and waterfalls twice the height of Niagara Falls, Brazil offers adventures that seem almost too grand to fit into a single itinerary. Yet, in just 10 days, you can experience three of its most stunning highlights: the lively energy of Rio de Janeiro, the serene beauty of Ilha Grande, and the thundering majesty of Iguazu Falls. Here's our ideal Brazil itinerary for those with a short amount of time in South America's largest country. 

How to spend 10 days in Brazil

This 10-day itinerary will take you through three of Brazil’s most iconic destinations, giving you a mix of city exploration, nature adventures, and unique wildlife sightings. If you’ve got more time to spare, though, extending your Brazil itinerary is definitely worth it. 

The best time to visit Brazil is during the shoulder seasons, from April to May or September to October. The weather during these months is perfect, with temperatures around 75-80°F (24-27°C). The mild climate makes it great for both beach activities and hiking, and the lower humidity makes exploring Rio’s attractions much more comfortable. 

If you're tired of spending hours on research, our tailor-made trip service makes traveling easy by handling all the planning and bookings for you. Our local travel experts will design a customized itinerary based on your preferences, and you'll have 24/7 support during your trip to ensure everything goes smoothly.

The best Brazil 10 day itinerary

In this itinerary, you’ll experience the lively atmosphere of Rio de Janeiro, the stunning beaches and forests of Ilha Grande, and the breathtaking views of Iguazu Falls. Traveling between these spots involves a mix of short flights and scenic boat trips.

Brazil 10-day itinerary overview:

• Day 1: Land in Rio de Janeiro
• Day 2: Visit Christ the Redeemer on Corcovado Mountain and Sugar Loaf Mountain
• Day 3: Selaron Steps and the Santa Teresa neighborhood
• Day 4: Travel to Ilha Grande
• Day 5: Hike to Lopes Mendes Beach
• Day 6: Snorkel at Blue Lagoon and wildlife spotting on the Circuito do Abraão trail
• Day 7: Visit the protected Aventureiro Beach and explore Witch's Beach
• Day 8: Fly to Iguazu Falls, first views from the Brazilian side
• Day 9: Cross to Argentina for up-close views of the falls, including Devil's Throat
• Day 10: Final adventures at the falls before departure

The Brazil itinerary begins in the capital city:

Day 1: Arrival in Rio de Janeiro

Travel time: 30-45 minutes by private transfer from international airport to Copacabana

Morning: You’ll start this Brazil itinerary by first landing at Rio's international airport. Known as the "Marvelous City," Rio de Janeiro is Brazil’s most iconic city and sits between the mountains and the coast.

Booking a private transfer in advance is a smart move—Rio's airport can get really hectic, and having someone there with your name on a sign makes all the difference after a long flight.

Afternoon: You’ll head straight from your hotel to Copacabana, one of Rio's most famous neighborhoods, and home to some of Rio's best sights. The beach promenade is the place to start. The iconic mosaic tiles stretch along the entire coastline, where locals jog, play beach volleyball, or sip fresh coconut water. 

While the beach is stunning, the restaurants directly on the sand are mostly overpriced and cater to tourists. If you want a true taste of Brazil, head two blocks inland to find authentic local spots. 

Where to stay in Rio de Janeiro

When deciding where to stay in Rio de Janeiro, you have options: 

• Copacabana: World-famous oceanfront neighborhood with vibrant beaches, bustling promenade, active street life, and accommodation for all budgets and preferences.
• Ipanema: Upscale beachfront area with a sophisticated vibe, trendy restaurants, high-end shopping, and sunbathing spots near posts 8 and 9.
• Santa Teresa: Charming bohemian hilltop district with historic mansions, cobblestone streets, art galleries, panoramic views, and unique boutique hotels.
• Leblon: Rio’s most exclusive neighborhood, offering elegant dining, upscale shopping, family-friendly beaches, and a relaxed local atmosphere away from crowds.

Day 2: Corcovado and Sugar Loaf

Travel time: 25 minutes by van to Corcovado; 15 minutes by taxi to Sugar Loaf

Morning: On your second day, start your day early by heading to Corcovado Mountain to visit the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue. Standing at 98 feet tall (30 meters), this Art Deco statue has been welcoming visitors since 1931 and is one of the best things to do in Brazil. Atop the 2,300-foot (700-meter) mountain, it offers one of the most breathtaking panoramic views of Rio. Book the first train up at 8:00 AM—you’ll beat the crowds and the heat.

Afternoon: Next on this Brazil itinerary, make your way to Sugarloaf Mountain, another of Rio’s must-see landmarks. The name comes from the Portuguese colonists, who thought the mountain's shape resembled the traditional sugarloaves of the time. You’ll take a two-stage cable car to the summit, and the coastal views along the way are absolutely stunning. The short hiking trail around Urca Hill’s base is also worth checking out if you have time. 

Day 3: More time to see Rio de Janeiro

Travel time: 15 minutes by taxi to Selaron Steps; 20 minutes by bus to Santa Teresa

Morning: Today, take it slow and take the chance to dive into Rio's sights. Start by visiting the Selaron Steps, a vibrant outdoor art installation made up of 215 colorful steps covered in tiles from all over the world. 

Created by Chilean artist Jorge Selarón as his "tribute to the Brazilian people," the steps are a striking sight and an iconic piece of the city’s art scene. While you’re there, local artists often sell handmade items.

Afternoon: Next, head to Santa Teresa, a charming, bohemian neighborhood perched on a hill with great views of the city. Skip the crowded tram ride and take a local minibus instead—it’s a quicker and cheaper way up. 

Santa Teresa has a relaxed vibe and is full of galleries, studios, and cool spots to eat. While you're exploring, stop by Maria Câmara Doces for some of the best brigadeiros in Rio.  

Day 4: Rio to Ilha Grande

Travel time: 3 hours total (2.5 hours by private transfer to Angra dos Reis + 30 minutes by boat to Ilha Grande)

Morning: On day four of this Brazil itinerary, you'll leave the hustle and bustle of Rio behind and head to Angra dos Reis, a historic coastal city that serves as the gateway to 365 islands dotting the Costa Verde (one island for each day of the year, as locals like to say). Founded in 1502, this former fishing village turned sailing paradise is where Brazil's wealthy keep their yachts, its sheltered bay creating perfect sailing conditions year-round

Afternoon: Once you arrive in Angra dos Reis, it’s time to board your boat to Ilha Grande. Once a pirates' hideout, then a notorious prison island, and later a quarantine station for immigrants, this car-free sanctuary has emerged as one of Brazil's most precious natural treasures. At 75 square miles (193 square kilometers), it's Brazil's third-largest coastal island, blanketed in Atlantic rainforest and ringed by 106 fantastic beaches.

The trip can be a little rocky, so if you're prone to seasickness, aim for a seat in the middle of the boat—it's where the movement is less noticeable. 

Where to stay on Ilha Grande

Vila do Abraão is generally the most practical choice for most visitors, but there are a few lesser known places you could also stay:

• Vila do Abraão: The island's main town and primary port, offering a wide selection of pousadas, restaurants, and amenities. Ideal base for first-time visitors.
• Praia de Araçatiba: Tranquil fishing village on the island’s western side, featuring calm waters, rustic beachfront accommodation, and stunning sunsets.
• Praia Vermelha: Remote beach with crystal-clear waters and dense forest. Limited accommodations, but perfect for nature immersion with basic pousadas and camping.

Day 5: Exploring Ilha Grande's famous beaches

Travel time: 2.5-3 hours hiking round trip to Lopes Mendes; 40 minutes by taxi boat if preferred

Morning: Kick off your day by tackling one of Ilha Grande's most famous treks: the T10 Trail (Trilha T10) to Lopes Mendes Beach. This hike takes you through lush Atlantic rainforest, past two smaller, quieter beaches before arriving at a true highlight of the island. 

Lopes Mendes Beach is often hailed as one of the world’s most beautiful beaches. With its powdery white sand and crystal-clear waters, it’s easy to see why. The hike itself takes around 2.5 to 3 hours round trip, depending on your pace. 

Afternoon: Return via taxi boat instead of hiking.  It’s a quicker, more relaxing way to return, plus you’ll get to enjoy a different perspective of Ilha Grande's stunning coastline from the water (truly, some of Brazil's best beaches). To end your day, head to Bar do Bicão. This local hangout is known for its delicious caipirinhas and fresh seafood stew, a perfect way to relax after a day of exploring. 

Day 6: Island adventure and wildlife

Travel time: 45 minutes by boat to Lagoa Azul; various short walks between snorkeling spots

Morning: Start your day with a boat trip to Lagoa Azul (Blue Lagoon), one of the best spots on the island for snorkeling. The waters here are shallow and warm, making it perfect for exploring marine life. 

The visibility is often excellent, sometimes reaching over 50 feet (about 15 meters). You’ll likely spot a variety of fish, like sergeant majors and blue parrotfish, and with a bit of luck, you might even see sea turtles swimming through the coral.

Afternoon: After snorkeling, take a short hike on the Circuito do Abraão trail, which takes about an hour. This easy trail winds through the jungle and offers great opportunities to see local wildlife. 

You’ll likely spot monkeys, colorful butterflies, and a variety of tropical birds along the way. If you’re hoping to see sloths, it’s a good idea to hire a local guide—they know exactly where to find them. The trail ends at Praia Preta, a black sand beach that’s perfect for winding down (perhaps with some açaí from a local vendor).

Day 7: Hidden gems of Ilha Grande

Travel time: 1 hour by boat to Aventureiro Beach; 30-minute hikes between secluded coves

Morning:  On day seven on this 10 day Brazil itinerary, take a boat to Aventureiro Beach, located in the island's protected reserve where only 100 visitors are permitted daily. This remote stretch of coast represents one of Brazil's last traditional caiçara communities—coastal dwellers who have maintained their fishing culture for generations. Visitors are encouraged to respect their way of life by choosing local guides, supporting community businesses, and following sustainable tourism practices.

Here, fishing families still practice artisanal techniques, and you can watch them pull in their wooden canoes laden with fresh catch. Don't miss trying the freshly caught lobster served in simple home restaurants - the da Silva family has been preparing it the same way for three generations.

Afternoon:  Next, head over to the connected beaches of Praia do Pouso and Praia Feiticeira (Witch’s Beach). 

Praia do Pouso has a fascinating history—it was once the landing point for supply boats during the island’s penal colony days. Today, though, it’s hard to imagine its austere past, given the calm and peaceful waters. During low tide, be sure to visit the natural pools here, where you can spot colorful starfish and sea anemones.

A short walk takes you to the more mysterious Praia Feiticeira. This beach earned its name ("Witch's Beach") from the mists that often swirl around its rocky points at dusk.  

Day 8: Ilha Grande to Iguazu Falls

Travel time: 4.5 hours total (30 minutes by boat + 1 hour transfer to Rio airport + 2-hour flight + 30 minutes to hotel)

Morning: Start early with a final breakfast overlooking Abraão Bay before catching the morning ferry back to the mainland. These morning boats often pass by pods of dolphins - a farewell gift from the island. 

Once you arrive at Angra dos Reis, your private transfer will take you on the scenic drive back to Rio de Janeiro’s airport. The route along the Costa Verde offers one last glimpse of Brazil's emerald coastline. 

Afternoon:  After your flight to Foz do Iguaçu, you'll head straight to Iguaçu National Park to see the falls. Start with the Trilha das Cataratas (Waterfall Trail), a scenic path that leads you to the best viewpoints of the Brazilian side of the falls. 

While most visitors rush through in an hour or so, take your time here. The changing light throughout the afternoon creates different effects on the water, making it worth lingering. Along the way, keep an eye out for coatis (the curious little raccoon-like creatures), toucans, and colorful butterflies that frequent the area.  

Day 9: Iguazu Falls Argentine Side

Travel time: 45 minutes by bus including border crossing; walkways take 3-4 hours to explore fully

Morning: Cross into Argentina and get ready to experience the Argentine side of Iguazu Falls, which offers a much more immersive and thrilling perspective of this natural wonder.

While the Brazilian side offers sweeping panoramic views, the Argentine side gets you up close and personal with the Iguazu Falls, thanks to an impressive network of walkways. Begin your exploration with the Upper Circuit (Circuito Superior), a 1.7 km trail that takes you high above the falls. From here, you’ll have a unique viewpoint of the water crashing down below. 

Afternoon: Next, make your way to the highlight of the day—Garganta del Diablo (Devil’s Throat). Hop on a scenic train ride through the jungle to reach the walkway, which crosses the calm upper Iguazu River and leads to a platform suspended right over the massive Devil’s Throat. 

This is the most dramatic part of the falls, where 14 waterfalls combine to form a 350-foot (100-meter) curtain of water. The sound is absolutely deafening, and the mist creates a permanent rainbow.  According to Guarani creation myths, this was where the world began, and standing here, it’s easy to see why. 

End your day with the Lower Circuit (Circuito Inferior), where you’ll get up close to the falls. The walkways take you so near that you’ll feel the spray of the water on your face as it crashes around you. It’s a great way to really experience the magnitude of Iguazu Falls.

Day 10: Last moments at Iguazu Falls

Travel time: 25 minutes from hotels to Foz do Iguaçu International Airport (IGU) or Cataratas del Iguazú International Airport (IGR)

Morning: Take your final opportunity to visit the falls or explore the surrounding Atlantic rainforest. Consider the Speed Boat Adventure — yes, you'll get soaked, but it's an exhilarating way to experience the falls up close.
Before heading to the airport, make a stop at the local craft market near the falls. It’s a great place to pick up some unique souvenirs—handmade goods and local crafts that reflect the culture of the region.

Afternoon: If you're flying internationally, most travelers connect through São Paulo's Guarulhos International Airport (GRU) or Buenos Aires' Ezeiza International Airport (EZE), both of which offer extensive international flight options. Make sure to book your connecting flight with at least a 3-hour layover. This gives you plenty of time to get through immigration and customs without the stress of rushing. It’s always better to have a little extra time, just in case!

Unfortunately, this brings us to the end of our 10 day Brazil itinerary. To extend your itinerary to further explore Argentina, be sure to see our Argentina itineraries.