Staying safe and healthy in Italy
While Italy is safe and very family-friendly, here are some guidelines to make your trip to Italy with kids run more smoothly.
Road and traffic safety
Be aware that Italian cities can be on the chaotic side, thanks zooming cars and scooters, and small roads and streets that can be tricky to navigate.
Keep kids safe by holding hands when crossing streets (drivers don’t always stop at pedestrian crossings), and always, always look both ways — scooter drivers have a habit of going against the traffic.
If you plan to rent a car, bear in mind that car seats are legally required for kids under 150 cm (4 ft 11 in) and booster seats are needed for kids under 12 years old.
Also note that highway driving is very past-paced.
Food and drink
When it comes to eating and drinking in Italy, note that tap water is safe to drink everywhere and public fountains provide free, drinkable water, so bring water bottles to refill on the go.
Planning to eat out a lot? Italian restaurants love kids, and even the pickiest of eaters will surely find something to love on menus — pasta, pizza and risotto are usually sure-fire winners!
Healthcare and emergency services
Bring basic medication (e.g. pain relief, allergy medicine, motion sickness tablets) with you — Italian pharmacies won’t necessarily stock the brands you’re used to.
If you need anything, look out for pharmacies ("farmacia") with their green cross signs, being aware that many close 1-4pm in smaller towns.
While public hospitals (ospedale) offer free emergency care, you should expect long waits, and travel insurance is highly recommended to cover doctor visits, prescriptions, or emergencies.
On the subject of emergencies, 112 is Italy’s general emergency number, 118 is the number for medical emergencies, and call 113 for police services.
Sun safety
Italy gets very hot in summer (86°F to 104°F/(30°C to 40°C), especially in the south.
So, you’ll all need hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen. It's advisable to avoid the midday sun — plan outdoor sightseeing for the morning or late afternoon.
Staying safe on public transport
Pickpocketing is common in busy metros in the likes of Rome, Milan and Naples — keep an eye on bags and valuables.
Also be aware that many metro stations don’t have elevators, which can make transporting strollers a hassle.