Planning your Thailand itinerary: an ultimate guide

updated 22.12.2024

With 16 million foreigners flying into the country each year, Thailand is Asia’s primary travel destination and offers a host of places to visit. The following Thailand itinerary covers Thailand in all its diversity, from running the rapids in the northern mountains to beach-bumming your way through the Andaman archipelagos, followed with tips from our travel experts to get you started. Whether you want to feel the buzz of adventure in the great outdoors, feast on the never-ending variety of Thai cuisine, or find the nearest thing to a desert island paradise, these will point the way. 

2 weeks in Thailand itinerary overview

Covering stacks of the most beautiful places to visit in Thailand, this 2 weeks in Thailand itinerary has been crafted to cover destinations that give a fulsome flavor of the country in just a couple of weeks. 

Before going into day-by-day detail, here’s a handy overview of what might just be the best Thailand trip itinerary.

  • Day 1: Arrive in Bangkok.
  • Day 2: Visit the Grand Palace and Wat Arun.
  • Day 3: Day trip to Ayuttahaya.
  • Day 4: Travel to Kanchanaburi; visit the Bridge over the River Kwai.
  • Day 5: Explore Kanchanaburi — Death Railway Museum and Erawan Waterfalls.
  • Day 6: Return to Bangkok via a floating market visit.
  • Day 7: Travel to Chiang Mai.
  • Day 8: Visit Chiang Mai’s temples.
  • Day 9: Day trip to Pa Pong Piang rice terraces.
  • Day 10: Travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Phangan.
  • Day 11:  Beach day in Koh Phangan.
  • Day 12: Explore Koh Phangan.
  • Day 13: Day trip to Koh Tao.
  • Day 14: Return to Bangkok.

Short on time? Be sure to see our Thailand itineraries:  7 days - 10 days - Krabi - Chiang Mai - Phuket - Northern Thailand - Southern Thailand

Silom Area in Bangkok © Shutterstock

Silom Area in Bangkok © Shutterstock

Day 1: Arrive in Bangkok

With any luck, after getting to Thailand, you’ll arrive in time to check-in and head out to see some of Bangkok — your base for the first few days of this 2 weeks in Thailand itinerary.

For example, if you’re in need of something to eat, head to the busy Chatuchak Market, where you can pick up stacks of Thai street food, and much more besides. 

Or how about taking a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River, or visiting a floating market like Damnoen Saduak or Amphawa?

Come the evening, head to a rooftop bar to soak up panoramic views of the Bangkok skyline before enjoying a meal in one of the best places to eat in Bangkok.

Where to stay in Bangkok

Given that you have just a few days here in total, choosing where to stay in Bangkok becomes all the more important. 

First-time visitors would do well to consider staying in Bangkok's Old Town (Rattanakosin) — a traditional neighbourhood on the left bank of the Chao Phraya. 

Plenty of boutique hotels enjoy wonderful views across the river’s bustle and colour, and it’s close to capital’s three major sights — the Grand Palace, Wat Pho and the National Museum.

For a splendid boutique stay in the Old Town, consider Dewan Bangkok.

On a budget? Check out 4 Monkeys. It offers affordable accommodation without compromising on comfort.

Demon Guardian in Wat Phra Kaew Grand Palace, Bangkok © Shutterstock

Demon Guardian in Wat Phra Kaew Grand Palace, Bangkok © Shutterstock

Day 2: Visit the Grand Palace and Wat Arun

The first full day of this Thailand itinerary starts with a visit to Bangkok’s iconic Grand Palace — a stunning complex of intricate architecture that includes the revered Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew). 

It’s best to arrive early to avoid crowds, so you get to fully explore its gilded halls and detailed murals. 

Next, take a short ferry ride across the Chao Phraya River to visit Wat Arun (Temple of Dawn). 

For lunch, you’re well-placed to enjoy authentic Thai cuisine at a nearby riverside restaurant. 

Come the afternoon, you could browse local markets, and stroll along the river.

Temples in Ayutthaya, northern Thailand, Asia

Temples in Ayutthaya, northern Thailand, Asia © Shutterstock

Day 3: Day trip to Ayutthaya

On day three of this Thailand itinerary, the wonders of Ayutthaya await on an immersive day trip to the ancient capital of Siam.

To reach it, take a train from Hua Lamphong Station (approximately 1.5 hours), a bus or minivan (1.5-2 hours), or a scenic Chao Phraya River cruise.

A sprawling complex of temples, palaces, and statues. Ayutthaya’s UNESCO-designated Historical Park is a must-visit.

Start your exploration of the site at Wat Mahathat, famous for the Buddha head that’s entwined in tree roots, and be sure to visit Wat Phra Si Sanphet and Wat Chaiwatthanaram, the latter of which has a picturesque riverside setting.

For lunch, enjoy Ayutthaya’s signature dish, boat noodles, at a local eatery before spending the afternoon browsing local markets.

trains running on death railways track crossing kwai river in kanchanaburi thailand this railways important destination of world war II history builted by soldier prisoners © banjongseal324/Shutterstock

Kwai river in Kanchanaburi © banjongseal324/Shutterstock

Day 4: Travel to Kanchanaburi

Day 4 of this Thailand itinerary heralds a shift in vibe and scenery when you travel from Bangkok to Kanchanaburi to soak up a mix of history and natural beauty.

Travel time: 2.5 hours by train

Start early by taking a scenic train ride from Thonburi Station to Kanchanaburi. Alternatively, you could book a minivan (2–3 hours).

On arrival, check into your Kanchanaburi accommodation.

Where to stay in Kanchanaburi

Offering everything from riverside boutique hotels, cozy guesthouses and affordable hostels, to luxurious resorts with stunning views of the River Kwai, accommodation in Kanchanaburi covers all tastes and budgets.

For comfort and pretty close proximity to the Bridge of the River Kwai, check out The Modeva Hotel, which also has an outdoor pool.

Love nature? Set by Kwai Noi River, River Kwai Jungle Rafts offers eco-friendly floating accommodation surrounded by lush tropical greenery. 

Visit the Bridge over the River Kwai

Once you’ve checked in and dropped off your luggage, head straight to the famous Bridge over the River Kwai, a poignant symbol of World War II. 

Damnoen Saduak floating market Kanchanaburi, Thailand © Shutterstock

Damnoen Saduak floating market Kanchanaburi, Thailand © Shutterstock

Day 5: Explore Kanchanaburi

A mix of history and nature are in store on day 5 of your 2 weeks in Thailand — prepare to be stirred and inspired.

Visit Death Railway Museum

Start your day in Kanchanaburi with a visit to the Death Railway Museum, a moving tribute to the history of the Thailand-Burma Railway. 

Here you’ll be informed about the hardships faced by prisoners of war through immersive exhibits. 

Next, visit the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery to pay respects to those who perished.

Visit Erawan Waterfalls

Come the afternoon, travel to Erawan National Park — it’ll take around an hour to drive here from town. 

The main attraction of the park is the epic Erawan Waterfalls, a seven-tiered cascade with refreshing turquoise pools. That and the trails that wind through lush jungle landscapes.

Old town road in Bangrak, Charoenkrung road, Thailand © Shutterstock

Old town road in Bangkok, Charoenkrung road, Thailand © Shutterstock

Day 6: Return to Bangkok via a floating market

Next, it’s time to return to Bangkok ahead of the next stage of this 2 week Thailand itinerary, with a rather special experience to be had en route…

Travel time: 1.5-hour drive to Damnoen Saduak Floating Market

Visit a floating market

On the way from Kanchanaburi to Bangkok, visit the iconic Damnoen Saduak Floating Market.

Located in Ratchaburi Province, it’ll take around 1.5 hours to drive here from Kanchanaburi.

On arrival, you’ll be greeted by a vibrant hub of vendors paddling traditional wooden boats filled with fresh produce, snacks and handmade crafts. 

Editor’s tip: Damnoen Saduak is typically busiest in the morning, so plan your timing according to what kind of experience you want.

The Great Holy Relics Pagoda Nabhapolbhumisiri, Chiang Mai, Thailand © Shutterstock

The Great Holy Relics Pagoda Nabhapolbhumisiri, Chiang Mai, Thailand © Shutterstock

Day 7: Travel to Chiang Mai

After overnighting in the capital, it’s time to travel from Bangkok to Chiang Mai.

Travel time:1-2 hours by plane; 9-11 hours by train; 13 hours by bus

The unofficial capital of northern Thailand, Chiang Mai is awash with wonderful temples, national parks and UNESCO wonders.

Where to stay in Chiang Mai

Accommodation options in Chiang Mai are plentiful, and even higher end options are pretty pocket-pleasing. 

Looking for a place with an authentic Thai vibe? Check out Pingviman Hotel. The rooms are spacious, it’s conveniently located and there’s a lovely courtyard pool.

Meanwhile, CREW Hotel offers great quality at a great-value price, and peaceful El Barrio Lanna is close to old town attractions. 

Wat phra that doi suthep temple, Chiang Mai, Thailand © Shutterstock

Wat Phra That Doi Suthep Temple, Chiang Mai, Thailand © Shutterstock

Day 8: Visit Chiang Mai’s temples

Day eight of this immersive Thailand itinerary is devoted to discovering Chiang Mai’s history and splendid architecture

Things to do in Chiang Mai

Along with strolling the river and old city walls, enjoying local food, visiting markets and checking out local crafts, exploring temples is one the best things to do in Chiang Mai, 

Read on for detail on the city’s most iconic shrines.

Wat Chedi Luang

Start your exploration of Chiang Mai’s temples at Wat Chedi Luang. 

Located right in the heart of the Old City, it’s easily reached on foot, by bike or tuk-tuk.

Featuring a striking ruined chedi (stupa) that once stood 82 metres tall and housed the Emerald Buddha, it’s a joy to visit, with serene grounds to wander and stacks of intricate carvings to marvel at.

Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

Next, head to the iconic Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, perched on a mountain about 15 kilometres northwest of the city. 

To get there, take a songthaew (shared red truck taxi) or private car (30–40-minute drive).

Once there, a 306-step staircase flanked by ornate naga (serpents) leads to the temple. From the top, you’ll be rewarded with breath-taking views of Chiang Mai and a gleaming golden chedi

Wat Chet Yot

In the afternoon, it’s time to take a tuk-tuk or songthaew to Wat Chet Yot, which is 4 kilometres northwest of the Old City. 

Known for its seven-spired stupa inspired by Indian architecture, the peaceful grounds invite quiet reflection. Think ancient relics and lush greenery at every turn.

Monk in temple of Chiang Mai, Thailand, Asia

Monk in temple of Chiang Mai, Thailand, Asia © Shutterstock

Day 9: Day trip to Pa Pong Piang rice terraces

Taking a day trip from Chiang Mai to the Pa Pong Piang rice terraces —  about 90 kilometres southwest of the city — offers an unforgettable glimpse into Thailand’s rural beauty and traditional farming practices. 

Travel time: 3-4 hours by car

Nestled in the Doi Inthanon mountain range, the Pa Pong Piang rice terraces are famous for the layered green fields that cascade down hills. 

Arguably best visited during the rainy season (July–October), when the terraces are at their lushest, the cool mountain air and serene atmosphere make it a relaxing escape from Chiang Mai’s bustle.

Guided tours often combine the terraces with a visit to Karen hill tribe villages, where you can learn about traditional lifestyles and farming techniques. 

How to book this trip

The most convenient way to visit is by booking a guided tour, which typically includes transportation, a local guide, and stops at nearby villages. 

Alternatively, independent travelers could hire a private car or songthaew, though you should note that navigating rural roads requires care.

To book, check with Chiang Mai travel agencies, hotels, or online platforms, or talk to our local experts about including Pa Pong Piang in your customized Thailand itinerary.

Haad Yao Beach on Koh Phangan Island, Thailand

Haad Yao Beach on Koh Phangan Island, Thailand © Shutterstock

Day 10: Travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Phangan

Day ten brings another shift in landscape and experiences when you transfer from Chiang Mai to Koh Phangan.

Travel time: 2-hour flight to Surat Thani, plus 4-hour transfer by bus and ferry

From Surat Thani Airport, shuttle buses connect to Donsak Pier, where ferries depart for Koh Phangan — a ride that offers scenic views of the Gulf of Thailand.

Famous for its Full Moon Parties, pristine beaches, lush jungle treks, yoga retreats and stunning snorkeling spots, Koh Phangan has a plenty to keep all kinds of traveler blissfully happy. 

Where to stay on Koh Phangan

When it comes to choosing where to stay on Koh Phangan, it kind-of comes down to how close to want to be to the party action, or whether you want a more serene vibe.

On that subject, you could make Chaloklum your base. Located on Koh Phangan’s northern coast, it’s ideal for travelers seeking a quieter experience. 

With its authentic village vibe, and access to stacks of uncrowded beaches and hiking trails, Chaloklum offers a taste of traditional island life while still having plenty of modern amenities.

Surrounded by coconut trees, the lagoon-facing Baan Manali Resort also enjoys a quiet location on Nai Wok Beach. Just a 10-minute walk from Thongsala Village and a 15-minute drive from the monthly Full Moon Party venue, it offers the best of both worlds.

Meanwhile, Zama Resort Koh Phangan is located along Haad Chao Phao Beach in Koh Phangan, a 10-minute walk to Secret Beach. It also features a lovely tropical garden, and wonderful sunset views.

Thong Nai Pan Yai beach, Koh Phangan, Thailand © Smarta/Shutterstock

Thong Nai Pan Yai beach, Koh Phangan, Thailand © Smarta/Shutterstock

Day 11: Relax in Koh Phangan

After a long day of travel, we suggest devoting day eleven of this Thailand trip itinerary to relaxation.

Visit the best beaches

Where better to chill-out than on one of Koh Phangan’s beautiful beaches? 

Boasting some of the best beaches in Thailand, here are a few of the best on Koh Phangan, each of which offers something different.

Chaloklum Beach

A serene fishing village in the north, Chaloklum boasts a crescent-shaped beach with calm, shallow waters that are ideal for swimming and kayaking. 

Perfect for travelers seeking peace — and fresh seafood — it’s also close to great snorkeling sites, and diving spots like Sail Rock.

Haad Rin Beach

Located on the island’s south-eastern tip, Haad Rin is world-famous for being the home of wild Full Moon Parties that draw visitors from around the globe. 

Bottle Beach (Haad Khom)

One of Koh Phangan’s most secluded beaches, Bottle Beach is accessible only via boat or a scenic hike. 

Known for its soft white sand and clear waters, it offers a tranquil escape, thanks to the minimal development.

koh-pha-ngan-surat-thani-thailand-shutterstock_494643640

Koh Phangan, Thailand @ Shutterstock

Day 12: Explore Koh Phangan

After your chill-out time, day twelve of this Thailand itinerary brings the chance to see Koh Phangan beyond the beach (though beaches do also come into play!)

Things to do in Koh Phangan

From waterfall hikes and enchanting boat trips, to crazy parties, here are a few things to do during your time on the island.

Rent a scooter to see natural wonders 

Begin your day on Koh Phangan by renting a scooter to explore the island’s stunning interior landscapes.

For example, you could ride to Phaeng Waterfall. A short hike offers breath-taking views of lush jungles and the Gulf of Thailand from the Domesila Viewpoint.

Take a boat trip 

Next, head north to Chaloklum Beach. After enjoying fresh seafood at a beachfront, restaurant. take a longtail boat trip to Bottle Beach — one of the island’s most beautiful and secluded spots. 

Dance ‘til dawn at a Full Moon party

Come the evening, depending on the timing of your visit, you could experience an iconic Full Moon Party on Haad Rin Beach. 

Featuring electrifying music, fire dancers, and neon-painted revelers partying under the moon until sunrise, this vibrant event is held every month.

Thailand, Ko Tao, Hat Sai Ri

Thailand, Ko Tao, Hat Sai Ri © Shutterstock

Day 13: Day trip to Koh Tao

Blending adventure with the chance to relax, taking a day trip to Ko Tao is sure to be a highlight of your 2 weeks in Thailand.

Travel time: 1.5 hours by ferry

To reach Ko Tao, take an early high-speed ferry from Koh Phangan’s Thong Sala.

Start your time Koh Tao with a visit to Sairee Beach. As the island’s main hub, it’s the perfect to pick up coffee at a beachfront café before the adventnure ramps up.

For example, you could head to Shark Bay for excellent snorkeling, whle divers might want to book trips to explore the incredible Chumphon Pinnacle and Hin Wong Bay dive sites.

To mix things up, walk up to the John-Suwan Viewpoint in the afternoon for panoramic views of Koh Tao’s lush landscapes and turquoise waters.

Day 14: Return to Bangkok

On day 14, it’s time to head back to Bangkok ready for your flight home as this Thailand travel itinerary comes to a close.

Bangkok road traffic in Pratunam © Shutterstock

Bangkok road traffic in Pratunam © Shutterstock

How to plan your 2-week Thailand itinerary

It’s easy to get caught up in the idea of seeing everything, but Thailand is bigger than it looks on a map. The trick is to focus on 3-4 main areas and spend at least 3 nights in each. Remember, Bangkok has two main airports: Don Mueang (DMK) for domestic flights to the north, and Suvarnabhumi (BKK) for southern destinations.

One common mistake many make is trying to visit too many islands. The ferry transfers can eat up a full day when you factor in schedules and getting to and from piers.

How much time does it take to plan a Thailand trip?

Planning a trip to Thailand takes time—usually about 15-25 hours of research. If you’re someone who enjoys diving into the details, it could take even longer. 

The more places you add to your itinerary, the more homework you’ll need to do. Sometimes it can help to choose a base for your trip or part of your trip that you take day trips from.

From booking flights and accommodations to researching train schedules, ferry connections, and must-see activities, the planning process adds up. You’ll also need to think about things like weather, budgeting, and visa requirements.

If this feels daunting, our tailor-made trip service is here to help. Our trips are crafted by locals who know the area inside and out, and they can design a custom itinerary just for you. We take care of all the planning and bookings, so you can focus on enjoying your trip.

The gate to chinatown in Yaowarat at night, Bangkok © Shutterstock

The gate to chinatown in Yaowarat at night, Bangkok © Shutterstock

How many days are enough for Thailand?

The truth is, Thailand takes time to explore. Travel between regions can eat up more hours than you'd think, especially if you're heading from north to south. You'll also need to account for Buddhist holidays, which can lead to unexpected closures, and sunset times in the winter, as this might affect how much sightseeing you can squeeze into each day.

While you could easily spend over a month in Thailand, most of us are working with tighter schedules. Here’s what you can expect from different trip lengths:

  • 7 days: Stick to either the north (Bangkok and Chiang Mai) or the south (Bangkok and one island group). This gives you enough time to visit major temples, sample local dishes, and dive into the region’s culture without feeling rushed.
  • 10 days: You’ll have time to visit Bangkok and two other destinations, like Chiang Mai and one southern island, or two different island groups. You can fit in cooking classes, day trips, and more local experiences.
  • 14 days: This is the perfect length to combine both the north and the south. Spend time in Bangkok, explore Chiang Mai and nearby areas, then head south for beach days. You can also take day trips to smaller islands or national parks for a bit more adventure. 

How much does a Thailand trip cost?

A mid-range trip to Thailand will set you back around $125 to $150 per day, covering accommodation, meals, and activities. On a budget? You can manage with $30-40 daily. If you're looking to splurge, expect to spend $200+ per day. For two weeks, your total could range from $1,750 to $2,500 — not including flights.

Accommodation in Thailand is affordable. Hostels start at $8-15 per night for dorms, with private rooms running $20-40. Mid-range hotels are $40-80, and luxury resorts start at $150. 

Street food is one of Thailand's best deals, with meals for $1-3. Local restaurants typically charge $3-8, while Western options range from $8-15. For transportation, book domestic flights early for $30-80. Ferries for island hopping cost $10-20, and local shared taxis (songthaews) are around $1-3. 

Temple entrance fees are usually $3-15, island tours and boat trips range from $10-60, and scuba diving certification costs about $300-400, with fun dives around $30-40 each.

Yao Noi, Phuket © Shutterstock

Yao Noi, Phuket © Shutterstock

Which islands are best to visit in Thailand?

Thailand has more than 300 islands, each with its own charm. Whether you're looking for beautiful beaches, a taste of local culture, or great diving spots, there’s an island for you (see our full guide to the best islands in Thailand). Here’s our top three: 

Best for first timers: Koh Samui. With an international airport, well-maintained roads, and a range of accommodations—from luxury resorts to beach bungalows—it’s easy to get around and find what you need. The island is convenient without losing its tropical charm, and you’ll find plenty of good food 

Best for a base: Phuket. Phuket is Thailand’s largest island and a great base for exploring the Andaman Sea. It's connected to the mainland by bridge, making it easy to reach. You’ll find beautiful beaches along the west coast.

Best for quiet: Koh Lipe. Koh Lipe is a quieter island located near Malaysia in the far south. It’s still relatively calm, with no cars and only a few beaches. The water is crystal clear, and the island remains peaceful, it’s a great spot to relax.

Best islands for beach lovers

Thailand’s beaches are impressive, with around 2,000 miles of coastline offering everything from secluded coves to wide bays. 

  • Koh Lanta: Koh Lanta has 11 beaches, each with its own feel. Long Beach (Phra Ae) is ideal for swimming and long walks, while Kantiang Bay is quieter and more secluded. The beaches have a gentle slope into the Andaman Sea.
  • Koh Phangan: Koh Phangan is known for the Full Moon Party, but it also has peaceful beaches. Bottle Beach, which is only accessible by boat or hike, has clear waters and soft sand, while Than Sadet Beach has unique rock formations and a calm atmosphere.
  • Koh Kradan: Koh Kradan is a small, peaceful island that’s mostly protected as a national park. The main beach stretches for 2 kilometers along clear waters, and snorkeling right off the shore is fantastic. With few places to stay, you’ll often find the beach empty.
Nai Yang beach in Phuket Thailand © Shutterstock

Nai Yang beach in Phuket Thailand © Shutterstock

Best islands for nightlife

Thailand’s nightlife scene is famous for its range, from chill bamboo beach bars with reggae beats to neon-lit clubs blasting EDM. 

  • Koh Phi Phi: Tonsai Village’s narrow lanes come alive each night with barefoot partygoers hopping between beach bars, where fire dancers put on a show. Slinky's keeps EDM going until sunrise, while reggae bars have acoustic music and cocktails at sunset for a more laid-back vibe.
  • Phuket (Patong): Neon-bathed Bangla Road transforms every evening into the ultimate party spot, its covered walkway echoing with music from over 100 venues. Multi-story superclubs like Illuzion showcase international DJs, while intimate live music bars offer everything from Thai rock bands to jazz quartets.
  • Koh Chang: Lonely Beach brings a more laid-back party vibe. Treehouse bars lit with string lights offer a relaxed space for backpackers to hang out in hammocks. Rustic beachfront spots host drum circles and acoustic jams, accompanied by driftwood bonfires. 

Best islands for snorkeling and diving

Thailand’s underwater world is stunning, and is something you have to experience in Thailand. With vibrant reefs and 30-meter visibility, it’s one of the top diving destinations in Southeast Asia. 

  • Koh Tao:  Known as Turtle Island, Koh Tao is a hub for scuba diving. With over 20 dive sites catering to all levels, it’s a popular destination. Shark Bay regularly offers sightings of blacktip reef sharks, and Chumphon Pinnacle attracts larger pelagic species. Koh Tao certifies more divers annually than anywhere else in Asia.
  • Similan Islands: These nine islands are a must for divers, but they’re only accessible during high season (November-May). The underwater landscape features massive granite boulders that create swim-throughs and caves. The deep waters are home to manta rays and whale sharks, while the reefs are full of tropical fish.
  • Koh Rok: A pair of small islands in the Andaman Sea, Koh Rok offers some of Thailand’s most pristine reefs. The shallow waters between the islands are perfect for snorkeling, with high visibility and healthy coral gardens. As part of Mu Koh Lanta National Park, the islands remain largely undeveloped, helping to protect the marine environment. 
Family sunset on the beach in Thailand Koh Lanta island © Adel Newman/Shutterstock

Family sunset on the beach in Thailand Koh Lanta island © Adel Newman/Shutterstock

When's the best time to visit Thailand 

The weather in Thailand is split into three seasons: rainy (roughly May - October) cool (November - February) and hot (March - May).

The rains usually builds momentum between June and August, hitting its peak in September and October. The cool season is when travelling in Thailand is most pleasant, though temperatures can still reach a sticky 86°F (30°C). In the hot season, you’re best of hitting the beach.

So, the best time to go to Thailand is the cool seasons: more manageable temperatures and less rain, it offers waterfalls in full spate and the best of the upland flowers in bloom. Bear in mind, however, that it’s also the busiest season.

Places to consider for your Thailand itinerary

With so many incredible things to do in Thailand, deciding where to go can feel overwhelming. Whether you’re chasing cultural experiences, adventure, or pure relaxation, these spots should be at the top of your list when planning your Thailand itinerary.

Bangkok

Bangkok is where tradition and modernity collide, making it an essential stop on any Thailand itinerary. Explore the historic core, home to the Grand Palace, Wat Phra Kaeo, and Wat Pho, while the downtown area offers trendy boutiques and vibrant nightlife. Budget travelers often flock to Banglamphu, close to major attractions. Beyond the essentials, visit the Marble Temple or Jim Thompson’s House for unique experiences.

Chiang Mai

Chiang Mai is a must-visit in northern Thailand, blending historic charm with a vibrant cultural scene. Known for its arts, crafts, and festivals, the city offers unique experiences like Thai cooking classes and meditation retreats. Nearby, Pai provides outdoor adventures, hot springs, and massages in a laid-back hill station. Chiang Mai is also a top spot for Songkran in April and Loy Krathong in November, and it’s the main hub for hill-tribe trekking and day trips to ancient temples.

Wat Phra Singh in Chiang Mai, Thailand. © Shutterstock

Wat Phra Singh in Chiang Mai, Thailand. © Shutterstock

Samui archipelago

The Samui archipelago in the Gulf of Thailand is a top choice for beach lovers. Ko Samui boasts white-sand beaches and a wide range of accommodations, while Ko Pha Ngan is known for its secluded coves and famous Full Moon Parties at Hat Rin. Ko Tao, the smallest island, is Southeast Asia’s premier dive-training hub. Nearby, Nakhon Si Thammarat offers a cultural escape with historic temples, tasty southern cuisine, and unique handicrafts.

Central plains

Often overlooked, the central plains offer incredible highlights for travelers. Explore the elegant ruins of Ayutthaya and Sukhothai, showcasing Thailand’s rich artistic heritage. For adventure, trek around Umphang near the Burmese border. Don’t miss Nakhon Pathom’s star attraction, Phra Pathom Chedi, the towering stupa dominating the skyline. For a glimpse of old Bangkok, visit the bustling floating market at Damnoen Saduak, just 37 miles south of Nakhon Pathom and 62 miles from Bangkok.

The Andaman Coast

The Andaman coast boasts stunning scenery and Thailand’s best coral reefs, especially around the Ko Similan islands, a world-class diving destination. Phuket, the largest island, offers fine beaches but is heavily developed in parts. Ko Phi Phi is a lively party hub surrounded by turquoise waters and dramatic limestone cliffs, while Ko Lanta provides a quieter, family-friendly escape. For true jungle adventures, head inland to the lush rainforests of Khao Sok National Park.

Deep South

The deep south of Thailand is a hidden gem, offering unspoiled beaches, thriving sea life, and stunning scenery. The Trang islands and Ko Tarutao National Marine Park are perfect for snorkeling and island-hopping, with routes connecting Phuket to Penang in Malaysia. Along Trang’s mainland coast, explore mangroves, caves by sea canoe, and a 19 miles stretch of beautiful beaches. Offshore, the islands feature pristine sands, coral reefs, and small, charming resorts for a peaceful escape.

Ayutthaya © Pixabay

Ayutthaya © Pixabay

Khao Yai National Park

Thailand’s first national park, Khao Yai, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site celebrated for its incredible biodiversity. Spanning five forest types and rising to 4,432 feet, it’s home to over 300 bird species and 20 large mammals. Visitors can hike marked trails independently, passing waterfalls, orchids, and abundant wildlife. However, exploring unmarked areas without a guide is discouraged due to environmental concerns and illegal sandalwood poaching, which weakens these unique trees.

Issan

Isaan, Thailand’s poorest yet most traditionally Thai region, sees few tourists but offers a rewarding journey. Explore the tranquil Mekong River valley with its serene landscapes, agricultural villages, and intriguing religious sites. In the southern part of Isaan, uncover some of Thailand’s best-kept secrets: the stunning Khmer stone temple complexes of Phimai, Phanom Rung, and Khao Phra Viharn. These ancient sites, built nearly a thousand years ago, showcase Cambodia’s architectural legacy.

Phuket

We may have already mentioned the Andaman Coast, but Phuket is worth looking at in greater detail. Thailand’s largest island and wealthiest province, Phuket thrives on tourism. While some areas are overdeveloped, many beaches remain stunningly beautiful, offering top-tier resort facilities and exceptional snorkeling and diving. For a quieter escape, head to the 10-mile-long Hat Mai Khao, a serene national park beach, or explore peaceful alternatives like Hat Nai Thon or Hat Kamala.

Ko Samui

Despite welcoming over a million visitors annually, Ko Samui remains one of Thailand’s top destinations. With its clear blue seas and stunning beaches, the island caters to everyone from backpackers to luxury travelers. Chaweng Beach is the most developed and expensive, offering the best amenities and nightlife, while Lamai provides a mix of charm and budget options. Quieter Maenam, favored by backpackers, is less scenic but offers more breathing room and a relaxed vibe.

sunrise-beach-chaweng-beach-ko-samui-thailand-shutterstock_1148311439

Chaweng Beach, Ko Samui, Thailand @ Shutterstock

How to get to Thailand

Thailand has seven major international airports: Bangkok (Suvarnabhumi and Don Mueang), Chiang Mai, Hat Yai, Krabi, Phuket, and Ko Samui. Most travelers get to Thailand through Bangkok's Suvarnabhumi Airport, the country's main gateway.

Airfares to Thailand vary by season, with peak travel times from mid-November to mid-February (cool season) and July through August (school holidays). To secure reasonable fares during these times, book several months in advance.

Flying to Bangkok and purchasing a separate domestic ticket is often the cheapest way to reach regional Thai airports. However, Phuket offers direct international flights.

International flights to Chiang Mai, Krabi, Ko Samui, and Don Mueang primarily come from Malaysia, Singapore, and China (including Hong Kong and Macau). Krabi also handles seasonal charter flights from Scandinavia. Korean Airlines connects Seoul to Chiang Mai, a popular route for North American travelers, with additional links to Myanmar and Laos.

The world’s most fascinating streets: Khao San road in Bangkok, Thailand.

The world’s most fascinating streets: Khao San road in Bangkok, Thailand @ Shutterstock

How to get around in Thailand

Traveling in Thailand is generally affordable, convenient, and efficient — though not always fast. Long-distance land journeys can be tough, especially if you’re on a budget and stuck in second-class seats without air conditioning.

That said, Thailand’s variety of transportation options makes getting around easier than in much of Southeast Asia. Buses are frequent, inexpensive, and often surprisingly luxurious. Trains are slower but safer and more comfortable for overnight trips, with better chances to sleep. Plus, daytime rail travel often takes you through scenic routes not visible from the road.

In rural areas, songthaews — open-backed trucks with benches—serve as an extension of the bus network, albeit with a tight squeeze. For more comfort, shared taxis, and air-conditioned minibuses connect many towns and cities across the country.

Do you need a visa for Thailand

Visiting Thailand is straightforward for most Western passport holders, including citizens of the US, UK, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. Travelers from these countries can enter Thailand for short stays without needing a visa.

For extended trips, visa requirements can change frequently. It’s essential to check with a Thai embassy or consulate, a trusted travel agent, or the Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs website before your departure.

Waterfall Huay Mae Khamin in Kanchanaburi province, Thailand © Shutterstock

Waterfall Huay Mae Khamin in Kanchanaburi province, Thailand © Shutterstock

Ready to plan your trip to Thailand?

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Prefer to do it alone? Feel free to browse our pre-designed Thailand itineraries for ideas, and remember that all can be tailored to meet your specific needs. For more inspiration, discover some of the best things to do in Thailand.

Prefer to do it alone? Get yourself a copy of The Rough Guide to Thailand's Beaches & Islands and start planning your trip with our Thailand travel tips.

Ties Lagraauw

written by
Ties Lagraauw

updated 22.12.2024

Ties is a true world explorer - whether it be for work or leisure! As Content Manager at RoughGuides, and the owner of Dutch travel platform Reis-Expert.nl, Ties is constantly on the move, always looking for new destinations to discover.

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